關於節日的英文文章閱讀
節日是一個民族生活文化的精粹的集中展示,是一個國家文化根源、文化認同和歷史連續性的強力紐帶。下面是小編帶來的,歡迎閱讀!
篇一
美國傳統節日感恩節
Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. The month of November comes in autumn, the main season for harvesting crops. Thanksgiving is an autumn harvest festival like those found in many cultures.
Today the holiday is a time of family reunions, parades and watching football games on television. And, oh, yes, food! For millions of Americans, Thanksgiving is a day spent cooking, eating and spending time together.
The writer O. Henry called Thanksgiving the one holiday that is purely American. It is not a religious holiday. But it does have a spiritual meaning.
Some Americans travel long distances to be with their families. They eat a large dinner, which is the main part of the celebration. For many people, Thanksgiving is the only time when all members of a family gather together. The holiday is a time of family and family reunions.
The government says the Sunday after Thanksgiving is the busiest day of the year for long-distance travel. This is when people usually return from gatherings.
Thanksgiving is all about family and food
But let's get back to the food.
The star of the Thanksgiving meal is the turkey!
This large bird roasts in the oven all morning. The smell of celery, onion and herbs fill the house and makes everyone hungry.
Two traditional side dishes are mashed potatoes and sweet potato casseroles.
And there is another -- stuffing -- a bread-and-vegetable mixture that is literally stuffed into the turkey and then baked.
While people cook the Thanksgiving meal and talk with family members and friends, others might be watching American football games on television.
Two American traditions, Thanksgiving Day parade and football
Over the years, Americans have added this tradition to their Thanksgiving celebrations. A number of football games are played on Thanksgiving Day.
Another tradition is the television broadcast of Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.
The parade takes place every year in New York City. Employees of the Macy's store on Herald Square organized the first parade in 1924. Many of the workers were immigrants and wanted to hold a big parade like the ones in Old World Europe. So they dressed in special costumes and borrowed some animals from the zoo. They also carried small balloons that floated just overhead.
And then sometime in the afternoon, the dinner table is set. It is time for what everyone has been waiting for. Dinner is served!
Some families have more than one dinner table at Thanksgiving. Children may eat together at their own table. Usually, the people who are invited to dinner belong to the same family. But anyone can bring a friend. In fact, many Americans live far away from family members. So, getting together at Thanksgiving is not always possible. Many people in this situation have a dinner party and invite their friends who are also without family for the holidays.
Serving those less fortunate
It is important to remember that the United States is home to many poor and homeless people. They cannot buy a Thanksgiving dinner or spend the holiday with friends and family. All across the country, religious and service organizations provide holiday meals for older adults, the homeless and the poor.
Whether you are eating with family and friends or serving meals to the homeless, Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks. Before the meal begins, it is traditional for everyone to say a few words about what they are most thankful for.
篇二
美國的節日和假日。
In some countries, holidays and vacations are the same thing. That is because people in those countries take their vacations only when there is a holiday. But that is not necessarily how it is done in the United States.
在有些國家,節日和假日是一回事,因為在這些國家裡,人們只有在節日時才會有假日。但是在美國情況卻不一定是這樣。
In America, holidays are simply days set aside for the celebration of a particular event, such as historical or religious commemorations. The word holiday originally meant "holy day," signifying an important day on the religious calendar. Today, however, the word has nothing to do with religion.
在美國,節日是用來慶祝某一特殊事件的,例如歷史或者宗教紀念活動。“節日”這個詞在英語中的原義是“神聖的日子”,指的是宗教日曆上的重要日子。然而,這個詞現在與宗教沒有任何關係。
There are holidays of both religious and secular significance. The religious holidays, such as Christmas and Easter, are well known because they are shared by the many countries of the Christian world. But there are many secular holidays, too, such as Veteran's Day, Memorial Day and Labour Day. Holidays like these were established to honour persons who have served their nation or died in the service of their country and those whose labour makes the country strong.
有些節日具有宗教意義,有些沒有。宗教節日例如聖誕節和復活節是為人所熟知的,因為它們在基督教世界的許多國家都有慶祝活動。但是也有一些非宗教的節日,例如退伍軍人節、陣亡將士紀念日和勞動節。設立這些節日是用來紀念那些為曾經服務祖國的人們、為國捐軀的人們和為祖國的強大而辛苦勞作的人們。
All of these are holidays, but they aren't vacations. Vacations are usually longer than holidays. A person on vacation often travels out of town to see the country, or to visit relatives, and might be gone for several weeks or longer. They almost always use paid vacation time, and they must, of course, first get permission from their employer.
所有這些都是節日,但不是假日。假日通常比節日持續時間要長。度假的人經常要外出旅遊觀光或者探親訪友,可能要離開幾個星期或者更長的時間。他們幾乎都是帶薪度假,當然要事先徵得老闆的同意。
Sometimes vacations are taken together with holidays, especially during the "holiday season." This starts with Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, and ends with New Year's Day.
有時候,度假的時間和節日剛好重合,特別是在聖誕節前後的“度假旺季”裡,即從感恩節,十一月的第四個星期四,一直到元旦這段時間。
篇三
World Chocolate Day must be one of the best holidays in the world. It’s such a great idea. Itcould be the most celebrated holiday in the world. Everyone loves chocolate. It is probably themost popular food ever. It is also probably the most popular flavor in the world. No oneknows where Chocolate Day came from. Perhaps it was a secret marketing campaign bychocolate makers. On this day, we celebrate our love for this sweet and spoil ourselves. Startthe day with chocolate spread on your toast. Take a bag of chocolates to work and give themto your workmates; a bar of chocolate for your boss. Enjoy a piece of chocolate cake fordessert and wash it down with a mug of hot chocolate. You have another 364 days to lose thecalories!
世界巧克力日一定是世界上最美妙的節日。舉辦該節真是妙哉。它或許是全球慶祝範圍最廣的節日。無人不愛巧克力。也或許是全球最受歡迎的食物。它的味道也最受人們喜愛。關於巧克力日的起源無人知曉。它很有可能是巧克力製造商的一次祕密營銷活動。在這一天,我們表達對巧克力的熱愛,無節制地享用巧克力。將巧克力塗抹在吐司上。上班帶一袋巧克力,將巧克力分給同事;分給老闆享用。享用巧克力蛋糕,飲用一杯巧克力熱飲。剩下的日子就交給你消耗卡路里了!
Chocolate comes from the seed of the tropical cacao tree. Cacao has been grown forthousands of years in Central America and Mexico. Historians believe chocolate was firstproduced in Mexico by the Aztecs. The word ‘chocolate’ comes from an Aztec word for a drinkmade from the cacao seed. The product of the cacao seed has a very bitter taste. The chocolatewe know and love contains sugar, milk and milk powder. Chocolate contains chemicals that canbe good for us. Scientists say it can lower our blood pressure and make us feel positive. It alsogives us a tasty energy boost and makes our brain more active. It’s not all good news though.Too much chocolate can make us fat and give us tooth decay.
巧克力來源於熱帶植物可可樹的種子。在中美洲和墨西哥地區,可可樹種植已有數千年時間。歷史學家認為,阿茲特克人率先在墨西哥製作了巧克力。“chocolate”一詞來源於阿茲特克語,意為由可可種子製成的飲料。可可豆本身是苦的。我們所喜愛的巧克力加入了糖、牛奶以及奶粉。巧克力所含有的化學物質有益健康。科學家認為,它可降低血壓,保持積極向上的心態。它為我們傳遞能量,讓大腦更加活躍。但它並非百利而無一害。食用過多可致肥胖和齲齒。