例項講解託福寫作考試中強調句的使用方法

  在托福考試中,有哪些強調句?這句強調句又該如何使用? 為了讓大能熟練運用強調句,運用強調句寫出優美的句子,在句式上爭取更多分數,下面是小編給大家帶來的,希望能幫到大家!

  

  我們先來舉個例子:比如說開心,開心有很多詞彙可以選擇,常用的有happy和glad,高階一點的有enjoyable和pleasant,再高階一點的還有incredible和delightful。應用到實際的託福寫作中,最常見的就是使用it is 做一個強調句來凸顯這句話的特點,例如:It’s delightful to have friends from distant lands。

  我們可以看出,在這個句子中,句子成分都很平常,每個人都會寫,能想到這些,並且組合起來就不是那麼容易了。而且另外一點,那麼作為強調句,delightful這個詞,代表了一種發自心底的喜悅和開心,讓讀過這個句子的人都有眼前一亮的感覺,加強了強調句的作用。然而happy和glad也都有快樂之意,但是和delightful相比就顯得不夠級別了,明顯高興的程度不一樣,delightful更能顯示一種喜悅帶來的興奮。

  起到強調作用的句型結構有很多,我們能夠用到的同位語從句和倒裝句都有這樣的作用,這樣的句式在託福滿分寫作中的作用非常明顯,例如:

  It is an undeniable fact that human activities harm the Earth。

  這句話中that後邊引導的就是要強調的內容,即an undeniable fact. 為了突出harm the Earth是一個不可否認的事實,做成這樣一個句子。

  Only through effective measures can the government resolve the dispute。

  這句話強調的就是only後邊的effective measures,而且翻譯過來是隻有同過有效的措施,強調的唯一性,無二法門。

  確實,強調句的應用對於託福滿分寫作來說最大的作用就在於使得被強調的部分變得唯一,使得文章的結構清晰明瞭。所以大家可以在平時的練習中多多運用強調句。

  託福寫作話題材料:政府類滿分素材

  託福寫作話題中,遇到政府類的話題,你有哪些滿分範文素材嗎?一起來看看吧!小編為大家整理了託福寫作中關於政府類話題的素材,希望能對大家備考託福有所幫助。

  素材一:Norway has the highest standard of living in the world and Niger the lowest, according to the UN's Human Development Index. The index takes into account life expectancy and education as well as income per person. South Africa's AIDS epidemic has left it in 120th place in the rankings, despite its relatively high income. The country has fallen 35 places since 1990.

  素材二:Niger is once again in the grip of a food crisis, if not a full-blown famine. The distress sales of livestock, the heavy migration and the deprivation the country suffered in the early 1970s have all revisited it again this year. Niger is, by the reckoning of the UN’s Human Development Index, the poorest place on earth. Most of its inhabitants eke out a living growing subsistence crops on small plots of dusty, infertile land. Despite this agricultural bias, the drought-stricken country cannot feed itself, even in good years. An estimated 2.5m people out of a total of 17m have no secure source of food. When harvests fail, which they do almost annually, that number shoots up. In 2012, when the worst of the recent food crises ravaged the Sahel region, almost a quarter of Niger’s population was said to be going hungry, prompting desperate relief campaigns by international donors.

  素材三:HAOWA was already struggling to feed five children before she gave birth to triplets in the Gabi region of southern Niger 19 months ago. Now, when her babies scream for food she often finds herself helpless. “If they cry and I have nothing to give them, then I must let them cry,” she says, cradling two infants who bear the hallmarks of malnutrition. Their hair is yellowing, their bellies are distended and their expressions glazed. They lack the energy to shake the flies from their faces. It is a dismal but depressingly common picture in west Africa’s largest country.

  素材四:This perpetual food crisis is compounded by doggedly high fertility rates. With an average of 7.6 children per woman, Niger has the world’s highest rates. Poverty, ignorance and poor access to contraception are contributing factors, as are cultural issues like competition between wives. Men in Niger tend to be polygamous, and local doctors note that their spouses often try to prove their value by outdoing each other in child births. This contributes to Niger having the highest population growth rate on earth. At current projections, the number of inhabitants will more than triple between now and 2050 to 55m.

  成文:

  When we think about those poverty-stricken countries, a image of people living in a destitute and dismal life floods into our mind. There are myriads of examples available globally which can shed light on the fact that the miserable life makes people suffer deeply. Niger is, by the reckoning of the UN’s Human Development Index, the poorest place on earth, once again in the grip of a food crisis. Most of its inhabitants eke out a living growing subsistence crops on small plots of dusty and infertile land, as a result of which, the drought-ridden country cannot feed itself even in good years, precipitating the famine to cyclopean dimensions. Moreover, this perpetual food crisis is also compounded by doggedly high fertility rates owing to the local cultural issue making women endeavor to prove themselves by outdoing each other in child births. This gloomy living situation can be best portrayed by the depressingly common picture. The infants, all too often, bear the hallmarks of malnutrition. Their hair is yellowing; their bellies are distended; their expressions are glazed and they even lack the energy to shake the flies from their faces. As a result, their death is brewing. Under such circumstances, in no way should the local government close its eyes to the pliant of its people insomuch as nothing can be achieved unless the government relieve the sparse food supplies. It is a sure bet that there is no better way to augment people’s living condition for those backward countries than to be bound up in practical things.