小升初英語一般過去時的用法
一般過去時——過去做某事
A、構成形式:主語+動詞的過去式+其他。
注意:沒有be動詞的否定句和疑問句中,用didn’t否定和用did提問後,動詞一定要用原形。
B、判斷依據:
***1***be動詞是was、were;
***2***動詞加ed;
***3***有表示過去的時間狀語,現在學過的常用的表示過去的時間狀語有:just now,a moment,yesterday,last week,last night,last weekend,last year,last month,three days ago,two weeks ago,five years ago…
C、句型變換:
I was a teacher five years ago.
I wasn’t a teacher five years ago.
Were you a teacher five years ago?
Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
They played many games yesterday.
They didn’t play many games yesterday.
Did they play many games yesterday?
Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
練一練:
A、用動詞的適當形式填空。
1*** It_____*** be *** Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2*** We all_____ *** have *** a good time last night.
3*** He _____ *** jump *** high on last Sports Day.
4*** Helen _____ *** milk *** a cow on Friday.
5*** She likes_____newspapers, but she _____a book yesterday. *** read ***
6*** He _____football now, but they _____basketball just now. *** play ***
7*** Jim’s mother _____ *** plant *** trees just now.
8*** _____they _____ *** sweep *** the floor on Sunday? No, they_____.
9*** I _______ *** watch *** a cartoon on Monday.
10*** We_____ *** go *** to school on Sunday.
B、按要求改寫句子。
1*** My father came to the shop just now.***改為否定句***
My father_____ _____ to the shop just now.
2*** I watched TV last night.***改為一般疑問句,並作否定回答***
-_____you _____ TV last _____?
-- _____ , _____ _____.
3*** Their teacher told them a story yesterday.***對劃線部分提問***
_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?
4*** They were on the farm last Saturday.***改為否定句***
They _____ on the farm last Saturday.
5*** David and Liu Tao did their homework together a moment ago.***改為一般疑問句***
_____ David and Liu Tao_____ _____ homework together _____ _____.
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