大學四級選詞填空練習附答案解析

　　英語四級考試中的選詞填空是考生經常失分的題型，想要提高選詞填空的分數就要加強平時的練習。下面小編為大家帶來，歡迎各位考生參考練習。

　　大學四級選詞填空練習原文

　　What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1 about it afterward. Wesay we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We‘reface an unprecedentedepidemic of obesity***肥胖矛盾情結*** lies in our history. The first Europeans came to thiscontinent searching for new spices but went in vain. The first cash crop***經濟作物*** wasn‘t eatenbut smoked. Then there was Prohibition, The immigrant experience, too, has been one ofinharmony. Do as Romans do means eating what ―real Americans‖ eat, but our nation‘s foodhas come to be—pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the country‘s most treasured cookingcomes from people who arrived here in shackles.

　　Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation‘sdefining struggles, whether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit?ins at southern lunch counters. Itis integral to our concepts of health and even morality whether one refrains from alcohol forBut strong opinions have not brought 7 . Americans are ambivalent about what they put intheir mouths. We have of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.

　　The 9 in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It‘s no coincidence,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage***束縛***. It‘swhat we eat—and how with friends, family, and strangers—that help define America as acommunity today.

　　大學四級選詞填空練習選項

　　A. answer

　　B. result

　　C. share

　　D. guilty

　　E. constant

　　F. defined

　　G. vanish

　　H. adapted

　　I. creative

　　J. belief

　　K. suspicious

　　L. certainty

　　M. obsessed

　　N. identify

　　O. ideals

　　大學四級選詞填空練習答案解析

　　1. D feel是一個系動詞，可以判斷此處應填入一個形容詞，通過上下文意思，以及後面介詞about, 可以確定選項為D項guilty, 短語feel guilty about sth. "對……感到有愧"。全句的意思為"我們很愛吃，但是往往在吃完之後又有負罪感"。

　　2.M be obsessed with 為固定搭配，原意為"被……附上/纏住/迷住心竅"，放在本句表示"十分重視"。全句的意思為"我們很關心健康和減肥，但肥胖卻又空前地在蔓延"。

　　3. A 本句缺一個名詞作主語，並且根據和介詞to的搭配，可以推斷出正確選項answer.

　　4. I本句根據more和ways可以判斷出需要填入一個形容詞構成比較級，根據上下文，表示"旨在禁止酗酒的禁酒令，卻激發了更多新奇的方法來酗酒"，可以確定I為正確選項。

　　5. F 本題較難。根據be 和by 確定應填入一個過去分詞。再根據上下文，上文表示"應該吃典型的美國人吃的食物"，下文通過 but 轉折，表示實際上"美國的食物已經被諸如比薩和熱狗這樣的舶來品所詮釋了"，因此可以確定F為正確選項。

　　6.B政治結果，可根據宗教原因religious reasons來推斷此處填政治結果。

　　7. L由於橫線後面沒有賓語，可以確定不是形成bring的短語，這樣本句所缺的為一名詞，做bring的賓語。根據下文解釋，"美國人對他們所吃的食物的態度是矛盾的"，可以推出本句意義為"堅定的觀點也不是確定不變的"。因此可以確定L為正確選項。

　　8. K系動詞become後應填入一個形容詞，和後面介詞of形成短語be/become suspicious of "對……感到懷疑"。

　　9. J本句缺一個名詞作主語，並且根據和介詞in的搭配，可以推斷出正確選項belief，***have***belief in sth." 相信……"。

　　10. C本句是一般現在時，缺一個動詞，且和with 搭配，確定選項為share, share sth. with sb., "與某人分享某事"。