八年級下冊英語期末考試答案

　　八年級英語期末考試的成功，不在於你複習多長的時間，而在於時間、效率、耐力三者的乘積。下面是小編為大家整編的八年級下冊英語期末考試，大家快來看看吧。

　　八年級下冊英語期末考試題

　　聽力部分

　　Ⅰ聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。每個句子讀2遍。***5分***

　　1.A You are right. B.It’s OK. C.It’s dangerous.

　　2.A.In the morning. B.On the hill. C.It’s serious.

　　3.A.I was cooking. B.I want to play. C.Under the table

　　4.A.I got a headache.B.It’s very nice of you C.you are right

　　5.A.Yes,I will. B.To stay calm. C.at 3;40 pm.

　　Ⅱ聽對話選擇正確答案***10***

　　6.What happened in New York this morning?

　　A.A rainstorm. B. A typhoon. C.An earthquake

　　7.Who lives in New York?

　　A.Jack. B.Sam. C.Jane

　　8.When did the earthquake happen?

　　A.In Tokyo B.in Paris C.In London

　　9.When did the earthquake strike city?

　　A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon C.Yesterday evening.

　　10.What will Steve do?

　　A.Write to his grandparents. B.Email his grandparents.

　　C.Call his grandparents.

　　Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇正確答案***10***

　　11.The earthquake happened in ____________

　　A.April B.August. C.December

　　12.___________felt the earthquake

　　A.Wang Bin’s father B..Wang Bin’s mother C..Wang Bin

　　13.They stayed_____for a moment after the earthquake

　　A. In the corner B.under a table C.Under a bed

　　14..Wang Bin must be_______

　　A.An office worker B.A teacher C.A studends

　　15.It is a level_____ earthquake

　　A.5.1 B.4.5 C.4.1

　　筆試部分

　　II 完形填空。***10分***

　　Four students are talking about the future after class.

　　“In 2050, our life will be much 16 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can 17 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 18 the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.

　　Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 19 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healt hy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 20 life.

　　Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots ***機器人*** will be very popular and will do many things 21 people. And we will build new 22 on other planets ***星球***. Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.

　　Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning ***克隆***. There will 23 no pollution ***汙染***. The whole world will be one big 24 . As time 25 , we’ll live a much easier and better life.

　　Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen.

　　*** ***16. A. better B. longer C. safer

　　*** ***17. A. look B. taste C. breathe

　　*** ***18. A. fight B. share C. live

　　*** ***19. A. dream B. way C. feeling

　　*** ***20. A. shorter B. faster C. longer

　　*** ***21. A. to B. with C. for

　　*** ***22. A. families B. homes C. schools

　　*** ***23. A. is B. are C. be

　　*** ***24 A. family B. earth C. ball

　　*** ***25. A. past B. pasts C.. passes

　　III.閱讀理解。***40***

　　***A***

　　Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students’ attention improve.

　　Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010. “The students love them”, he says. Peter took a survey of his students. He found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.

　　The manager***經理***, Mary, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she encourages the use of the balls. She hopes not only teachers but also students know how to use them. “Our products***產品*** are used in 24 states***州***, three provinces***省*** in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan,” says Mary. “Research***調查*** shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter,” says Mary, “but it feels not boring.” Because the students are moving, so the kids have more energy and can keep longer.

　　“Besides, they're fun.” says Peter.

　　*** ***26What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _____.

　　A. pay more attention to his lessons B. be fun

　　C. like to move around

　　*** ***27. How long has Peter used the balls?

　　A. About five years.

　　B. Only one year.

　　C. 8 years.

　　*** ***28 In how many countries are the balls used as the students’ chairs?

　　A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.

　　*** ***29. Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids_______.

　　A. improve the students’ posture and attention

　　B. slouch***沒精打采地坐著*** on the chairs

　　C. Both A and C are correct answers.

　　*** ***30. Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?

　　A. Sitting on a chair. B. Sitting on a ball.

　　C. They are the same.

　　***B***

　　How do animals communicate ***交流*** with each other? They have special “languag es”. In fact, they are using signals ***訊號***. Different signals have different meanings.

　　For example, when a bee ***蜜蜂*** finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It can’t speak, but it can tell others by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.

　　Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks ***吠***. At this time, you’d better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meanings. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful ***疼痛的***, we cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.

　　We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send ***寄*** messages to people far away. But animals can’t.

　　根據短文內容，判斷正***T***誤***F***。

　　*** ***31. Humans and animals both have their own languages.

　　*** ***32. A bee can tell others the messages by singing songs.

　　*** ***33. Birds can make different sounds to show different meanings.

　　*** ***34. All the animals can communicate with others far away.

　　*** ***35 When a dog is not happy, you’d better keep away from it.

　　***C***

　　Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew***咀嚼*** foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:

　　1. Brush your teeth the right way.

　　Brush y our teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles***鬃毛***.

　　2. Learn how to floss***用牙線清潔牙齒*** your teeth.

　　Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

　　3. Have good eating habits.

　　You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay***蛀牙***.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda***蘇打***.

　　*** ***36. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?______

　　A. 1 B. 2 C. 3

　　*** 37. What is the major cause of tooth decay? ______

　　A. Not brushing teeth B. Not changing toothbrush

　　C. Eating sugar

　　*** ***38. How often should we change our toothbrushes? ______

　　A. never B. three times a month

　　C. every three months

　　*** ***39. The bristles of the toothbrush must be______

　　A. hard B. soft C. expensive

　　*** ***40. Which is the right way to take care of teeth? ______

　　A. Only brush front teeth.

　　B. Not brush teeth before sleeping.

　　C. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.

　　***D***

　　What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? You do, you must be a person full of hopeful***充滿希望的*** happy feelings about life. Do you like gray and blue? Then maybe you are quiet, and you would rather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy. If you love green, you are strong-minded. 43You wish to do everything well and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists ***心理學者*** tell us. They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

　　A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable***舒適***than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day.44Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have few accidents when their machines are painted ***漆*** orange rather than black or dark gray. Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or new colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends better when you find out what colors they like or dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character ***性格*** when you choose something in different colors.

　　根據短文內容，完成任務。

　　任務一：根據短文內容簡要回答問題。

　　41. If a person like red, what’s the person like?

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　42. What can you do if you feel low?

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　任務二：將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。

　　43._____________________________________________________________________

　　44. _______________________________________________________________________

　　任務三：請給短文擬一個適當的英文標題。

　　45_______________________________________________________________________

　　IV情景交際。***10分***

　　在下列橫線上填入適當的句子，補全對話。

　　A：Hello! Kangkang ! 46.

　　B：Hi, Xiao Lei! I’m going to the post office.

　　A：47.

　　B：I’m going to send some clothes and books to the students in Wenchuan.

　　A：You’re really warm-hearted.48.

　　B：No, they can’t. Their school buildings fell down and the government ***政府*** is rebuilding

　　schools for them.

　　A：It’s good news. I hope they can go to school early.

　　B：49. Oh, what about you? What will you do for the students there to

　　show your love?

　　A：50.

　　V 綜合填空。***5分***

　　閱讀下面短文，根據中文、首字母、音標、所給詞或語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的單詞，要求所填的單詞意義準確、拼寫正確。

　　What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes: fruit or candy?

　　Experts say snacking ***吃零食*** is not all b 51 . It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it.

　　First, it is important to remember what snacks are 52 ***health***. Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.

　　Second, you’d better know why you’re snacking before you are actually doing it. 53 ***記得*** that it’s always better to eat for hunger. Never binge ***大吃大喝*** just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on weight ***重量***.

　　Finally, when to eat snacks? It’s not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework. Then you don’t really focus on your food. You’ll probably eat much more than you need. And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours 54 /bI′f5***r***/ meals, or you will lose your appetite ***食慾*** at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good t 55 for snacking.

　　If you watch what you eat , you will live a better life.

　　51. _______ 52_______ 53 _______ 54. _______ 55 _______

　　據短文內容完成短文裡缺的單詞***10***

　　In Britain, people usually begin their talks with ___56____. For example, they will say“It’s a fine day, isn’t it?”“Do you ____57___ it will rain?”

　　Many people believe that they are __58____ to tell what the weather will be like. But they never __59____ with each other. One man may say, “How cloudy ***陰的*** it is now! It’s going to rain.” __60____ man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine later.”

　　People always hope the weathe r they want. For __61____, when a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to _62__ __. When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be _63_____ quickly.

　　Now almost everyone __64____ to the weather report. It doesn’t always tell us the weather we want, it only tells us what the weather will be __65____. But sometimes it makes mistakes***錯誤***.

　　VI句子翻譯。閱讀下面短文，翻譯劃線部分的句子。***10***

　　The Yushu earthquake was terrible. 1________________***許多建築物倒塌***. 2.The earthquake killed more than two thousand people and hurt more people. 3._________***許多孩子失去家園不能上學***.4. Miss Wang told them that running out of the door could be dangerous 5.________***最重要的是保持鎮靜***.

　　66.請把1句翻譯成英語

　　67. 請把2句翻譯成漢語

　　68. 請把3句翻譯成英語

　　69請把4句翻譯成漢語

　　70. 請把5句翻譯成英語

　　___________________________________________________________________________

　　VII書面表達***10***

　　這學期馬上就結束了，作為一名八年級學生你是否有一個良好的生活習慣?你的個人愛好是什麼?你對自己的將來有何打算?請根據以上提示，寫一篇70詞左右的英文短文，課適當發揮。

　　I am a student in Grade 8....