英語四級選詞填空習題解析
選詞填空是大學英語四級考試中的常見失分題型，想要提高得分就要堅持每天的閱讀訓練。下面小編為大家帶來，歡迎各位考生閱讀訓練。
英語四級選詞填空習題原文：
Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. Thereader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts__1__ questions, and so on.
For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. Attimes, however, we become __2__ of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties,when mismatch is occurring between __3__ and meaning. When successful matching is beingexperienced, our question of the text continues at the unconscious level.
Different people __4__ with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on thepage, others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing andexamining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is __5__ in the text. Thelatter represents __6__ levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important,especially for advanced readers.
There is another conversation which from our point of view is __7__ important, and thatis to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process” conversation as__8__ to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the __9__ weemploy in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a process conversationwith a text is usually pretty well __10__. Not so our ability to hold a content conversation.
英語四級選詞填空習題選項
Aopposed Bconverse Cequally Dwritten
Edeveloped Fstrategies Gcompared Hawake
Ihigher Jexpectations Kdeal Labsolutely
Maware Nbetter Ofurther
英語四級選詞填空習題答案解析：
1. 選 O 。 很明顯此處應填形容詞。可選項有 higher 和 further ，原文為“根據答案反覆提出。。。問題“，但 higher 一般強調的是層次上的高低，因此不能用來修飾 question ，故只有 further “更進一步的”符合題意。
2. 選 M 。 此處應填形容詞且能與 of 構成固定搭配。可選項有 awake 和 aware ，由前一句中 belowthe level of consciousness 即 unconsciousness 和此句中 however 轉折可以推出，此處應填與consciousness 意思相近的形容詞，故排除 awake “警覺的”，而選 aware 。
3. 選 J 。 由空格後的 and meaning 可知，此處應填名詞，與 meaning 構成並列結構。原文為“我們會意識到溝通的存在，通常是在我們遇到難題或 …… 與文章意思不符的時候”，故只有 expectations “所猜測的意思”符合題意。
4. 選 B 。 很明顯此處應填動詞且能與 with 搭配。可選項有 converse 和 deal ，從句意來理解，不同的人 …… 文章不同，但由於文章主要說明的是讀者與文章之間的溝通方式，故排除 deal “處理”而選converse “談話。
5. 選 D 。 因關係代詞 which 指代的是 comprehension ，可知此處應填動詞的被動形式。但由 Theformer 和 the words on he page 可推出前一種人是從文中的字詞去理解文章，而字詞只能是被寫在文中，因此只有 written 符合題意。
6. 選 I 。 此處應填形容詞。由 The former 和 The latter 可知，此處是將兩種人的對話方式進行比較，故可選項有 higher 和 better ，但由前面提到的後一種人對文章所做的 interpreting ， criticizing ，analyzing and examining 可知，這些都屬於對文章更高層次的理解，因此選 higher 。
7. 選 C 。 顯然此處應填副詞。可選項有 equally 和 absolutely ，但由 another 可推出，文章是在分別說明兩種對話方式，而沒有突出哪個更重要，故排除 absolutely 而選 equally 。
8. 選 A 。此處是將“ process ” conversation 與“ content ” conversation 形成對比，故可選項有 opposed 和 compared ，但 as opposed to 是固定搭配，因此排除 compared 。
9. 選 F 。 從句子結構來看，此處缺的是 employ 的賓語，再從選項中看，能與 employ 形成動賓搭配且符合題意的只有 strategies ，故選 strategies 。
10. 選 E 。 此處應填動詞的被動形式。選項中有 developed “提高，加強”和 compared “比較”能與ability 構成動賓搭配，但從句意理解，通常高階讀者與文章進行“程式對話”的能力 …… ，故只有 developed符合題意。