高中考試英語語法複習方法

　　你是不是對英語語法的印象一團漿?如何較為輕鬆地搞定英語語法?以下是小編為你整理的高中考試英語語法複習方法，希望能幫到你。

　　一：時態

　　A.一過的考察情景：Oh, I didn't know you played so well.***過去不知道***

　　B.過完的考察情景：過完表示過去的過去，即兩個動作有先後關係，並且都從屬於過去時

　　When she came to ,she didn't know what had happened.

　　He asked me where I had been during the summer holidays.

　　C.過完進的考察情景：在過完基礎上，增加有"一直、持續"的意味，大家一定注意語義。

　　The boy was delighted with his new story book which he had been wanting for a long time.

　　The crazy fans had been waiting anxiously at Hong Kong Airport till their star Ella arrived.

　　二：語態方面

　　有些詞無被動形式大家需要注意，如turn out to be, prove to be, occur,主動表被動形式等等。

　　His words proved/turned out to be true.

　　三：情態動詞

　　情態動詞似乎也是老生常談的一個話題，但還是希望引起大家的足夠重視。從考察範圍來看，情態動詞由前幾年考察比較多的單個詞的用法，逐漸過渡到一類用法的應用。

　　如

　　1***情態動詞表示推測的情況：+be doing 表示對現有情況的推測

　　+have done 表示對過去/已有情況的推測

　　----Have you seen Louisa? She's got sunburnt.

　　----She must have spent too much time outside in the sun.

　　His father must have been a handsome boy twenty years ago.

　　2***should have done 該做而沒做

　　shouldn't have done 不該做卻做了

　　3***shall用在一三人稱表示請求和建議

　　用在二三人稱表示允諾和警告

　　You shall get your book by Friday.

　　四：倒裝和虛擬

　　倒裝需要大家辨別出現在句首的詞，副詞、介短、否定詞都需要引起重視，另外注意倒裝和強調句型的聯合應用：

　　It was not until 12 o'clock did he come back.

　　It was 12 o'clock that he came back.***強調句型中that之後是陳述語序***

　　虛擬語氣大家需要時刻辨別"動作是什麼時候進行的"另外如果大家覺得虛擬的表不是特好背，可以直接背擬三句：

　　If I were you, I would go with her.

　　Had I followed your advice, I wouldn't have made such mistakes.

　　If I were to have/had/should have time. I would go with her.

　　五：it用法

　　it 考察比較多的集中在形式主語、形式賓語、強調句型當中

　　1***形式主語：用在句首，後面有真正主語表示確切含義。

　　It felt funny watching myself on TV.

　　2***形式賓語：動詞後，有動詞不定式或從句表示確切含義。

　　I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without memory work.

　　3***強調句型：判斷原則有兩方面：

　　把It is/was that 結構刪掉之後，原來的成分能組成完整的句子***因為強調句型本身就是嵌入式結構***

　　在that之後的句子用陳述語序。

　　六：不定代詞

　　that 代指上文的一類情況The weather in Beijing is cooler than that in Jiangsu.

　　anything but. He is anything but hard working

　　if anything .-----Is he a hard working student?

　　-----No, he is a lazy one, if anything.

　　something of I felt something of tired.

　　七：非謂語動詞

　　在非謂語中大家關注兩個方面：非謂和主語的關係-ving/ved

　　非謂語和句中動詞的關係-一般式/完成式

　　其中完成被動式是大家尤其要注意的地方。

　　Four of my friends, travelling from London to Beijing, paid a visit to my school last week.

　　Supported by his school. Mark set up a nes sound lab for his students to practice English.

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