英語六級常考名詞分類總結

  1. 常考的不可數名詞
  furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
  evidence foliage advertising health
  A : 流體 air water
  B: 顆粒狀物體 rice salt
  C: 抽象名詞 information
  D: 總稱名詞 poetry machinery
  E: 疾病不可數 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
  F: 自然現象 rain
  G:學科不可數 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
  philosophy biology history
  2。常考的不規則單複數
  man/men  woman/women  tooth/teeth  foot/feet  goose/geesebasis/bases  analysis/analyses  crisis/crises
  hypothesis/hypotheses  axis/axes alga/algae  larva/larvae  fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli  datum/data  bacterium/bacteria
  medium/mediaspectrum/spectra  mouse/mice  child/children  phenomenon/phenomena  radius/radii
  3。常考的單複數同型的名詞
  aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
  4. 常考的可數名詞
  discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
  element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
  system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
  variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
  5. 即可數又不可數的名詞
  sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population ,temperature,experience ,speech ,use
  time , life , action , activity , study
  rock***砂岩*** rocks***塊巖*** work***工作,作品*** works***著作*** paper***紙*** papers***論文,報告,檔案***
  area***面積*** areas***地區,區域*** time***時間*** times***次數*** room***空間*** rooms***房間*** water***水*** waters***水域***
  collections由同一種物品構成,可數 his three collections of short stories
  collection 由不同種物品構成,不可數 his art collection
  ※當一個不可數名詞表種類時,可數。
  可數/不可數 :①有無數的概念②抽象/具體 advertisment 廣告可數 advertising 廣告業 不可數