獨立自主相反詞/反義詞

注音 ㄉㄨˊ ㄌ一ˋ ㄗˋ ㄓㄨˇ

拼音 dú lì zì zhǔ

獨立自主相反詞

三從四德仰人鼻息寄人籬下依草附木身不由己受制於人不由自主

基本釋義

⒈  未被奴役,不受他人主宰。

獨立自主的判斷。

unenthralled;

⒉  不依靠外力或不受外界影響的。

最初是買辦,然後是獨立自主的老闆,然後又是買辦。——茅盾《子夜》

self-centered;

三從四德:  古代中國婦女應有的品德。三從是未嫁從父、既嫁從夫、夫死從子,四德是婦德、婦言、婦容、婦功(婦女的品德、辭令、儀態、女工)英the three obediences obey her father before marriage, her husband when married, and her sons in widowhood and the four virtues (morality, proper speech, modest manner and diligent work) of women in ancient China; spiritual fetters of wifely submission and virtue imposed on women in feudal society;

仰人鼻息:  比喻依靠別人而生存,只能看人家的臉色行事。例解其倒懸,仰人鼻息。——北齊·杜弼《檄樑文》英be slavishly dependent; act on the orders of; depend on sb.'s whims and pleasures; live at sb.'s mercy.;

寄人籬下:  比喻依附別人,不能自立。英live under another’s roof; live on dependence of sb.; be (live) under sb's subjugation (thumb); rely on sb. for support; have one's feet (kness,legs) under sb's mahogamy;

依草附木:  亦作“依艹附木”。⒉  迷信謂妖魔鬼怪附於物上,為非作歹。⒊  比喻託名或攀附於人。

身不由己:  指人失去自主的能力,全由他人支配,或受周圍環境的控制。英in spite of oneself; involuntarily;

受制於人:  制:控制。被別人控制。

不由自主:  由不得自己作主,謂無法控制自己。例我也不很記得了。但覺得自己身子不由自主,倒象有什麼人,拉拉扯扯,要我殺人才好。——《紅樓夢》英cannot help; beside oneself;