英語寫作中常見句式有哪些

  英語作文是一項綜合能力的考試,主要是考學生對詞彙、語法和句子結構以及連句成文的掌握程度。筆者認為,要想讓學生在規定的30分鐘內寫出一篇較好的作文,教師應該在平時的課堂教學中認真指導學生注重審題、切題、連貫通順、語法正確、語言規範這五個環節。本文旨在談談在這些方面的具體作法。

  

  1.表示原因

  1***There are three reasons for this.

  2***The reasons for this are as follows.

  3***The reason for this is obvious.

  4***The reason for this is not far to seek.

  5***The reason for this is that.。

  6***We have good reason to believe that.。

  例如:

  There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people‘s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

  注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。

  2.表示好處

  1***It has the following advantages.

  2***It does us a lot of good.

  3***It benefits us quite a lot.

  4***It is beneficial to us.

  5***It is of great benefit to us.

  例如:

  Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

  3.表示壞處

  1***It has more disadvantages than advantages.

  2***It does us much harm.

  3***It is harmful to us.

  例如:

  However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

  4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

  1***It is important***necessary,difficult,convenient, possible***for sb.to do sth.

  2***We think it necessary to do sth.

  3***It plays an important role in our life.

  例如:

  Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

  5.表示措施

  1***We should take some effective measures.

  2***We should try our best to overcome***conquer***the difficulties.

  3***We should do our utmost in doing sth.

  4***We should solve the problems that we are confronted***faced***with.

  例如:

  The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.