關於長城高中英語作文
中國的長城漢語中常叫作“萬里長城”。實際上它長6 ooo多公里。它從西到東,穿過沙漠,越過高山,跨過深谷,蜿蜒而行,最後直到海邊。它是世界上的奇觀之一。下面是小編為大家精心整理的文章,希望對大家有所幫助。
中國的長城
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten-thousand-Ii Great Wall" in Chinese.In fact, it's more than 6000 kilometres long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the different parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.Thus, the Great Wall came into being.
The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtow-ers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the the towers as a warning when the enemy came.
It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: "He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."
中國的長城
中國的長城漢語中常叫作“萬里長城”。實際上它長6 ooo多公里。它從西到東,穿過沙漠,越過高山,跨過深谷,蜿蜒而行,最後直到海邊。它是世界上的奇觀之一。
長城有兩千多年的歷史。最早是在春秋時期開始修築的。戰國時期,各諸候國為了保衛自己的邊境,分別修築了更多的城牆。在秦朝時,秦國把各諸侯國統一起來,成為一個帝國。為了禦敵於國門之外,秦始皇令人把所有的城牆連線起來。這樣,長城就形成了。
長城上面很寬,足夠五匹馬或10個人並排而行。沿城牆有許多烽火臺,過去常有士兵駐守。敵人來時,就點燃烽火,以通知其他士兵。
沒有任何現代機器,要修築這樣一座長城是非常困難的。所有的工作都不得不用手來完成。成千上萬的人死了,被埋在自己修建的城牆下面。長城不僅是用石頭和土築成的,而且也是用數以百萬計的人的血肉築成的。
今天,長城不僅對中國人,而且對來自全世界各地的人們來說都是一處名勝。其中許多人都已知道這句中國名言:“不到長城非好漢”。
長城的英語短文
The Great Wall
The Great Wall building has a long history, vast engineering magnificent, is the world's rare miracle. The Great Wall is the four corners of the world, stretching in our great motherland vast land. It looks like a great dragon, surmounts lofty hills, through the vast grassland, across the vast desert, towards the vast sea. According to historical records, more than 20 states and feudal dynasty built the Great Wall, if constructs each time the Great Wall together, about 100000 miles above. The length of the Great Wall that was built by The Qin, Han, and Ming 3 Dynasty was more than 10 kilo miles. Now our country Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Henan, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan and other province, city, autonomous regions have the ancient the Great Wall, peak fire platform remains. Of which only the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region the Great Wall amounted to more than 3.
The Ming Dynasty in the" outside" beyond the Great Wall, also built" inside" and" three" the Great Wall the Great Wall. " Neiguan" the Great Wall in the Northern Qi Dynasty had built for the foundation, from Inner Mongolia and Shanxi at the junction of west east “Pianguan”, the Yanmenguan, flat various pass into Hebei, and then turned to the northeast, Fangshan, Changping, the source
of all counties, to pass, and then by the North and East, Huairou to the four customs, and" outside" is connected to the Great Wall, Zijingguan as the center, generally in a north-south direction. " Three" the Great Wall in many places and" inside" the Great Wall, some places two cities are separated by only tens of in. In addition, but also to build a large number of" repeated walls". Yanmenguan area" repeated walls “to have 24 much!
The Great Wall is the working people in ancient China created the miracle. Beginning with QinShihuang, constructs the Great Wall always is a big project. According to the record, QinShihuang used the million of labors to build the Great Wall, occupy countrywide population 1 / 20! There were no machinery, in addition to earth, carrying bricks can use donkeys, goats can climb the cattle, all labor and all must rely on manpower, work environment and high mountains and lofty hills, cliff. Can imagine, no large crowds on hard work, is unable to complete the great project.
The great wall of the engineering quantity, according to rough estimates, only constructs take the Ming Dynasty as an example, if its masoy, earth is used to build a thickness of 1 meter, 5 meters high walls, circled the earth for over a week. If used for paving a 5 meters wide, 35 cm thick road, it could circle the earth three or four
weeks. If all dynasties built a total of 50 thousand kilometers calculation, then this wall can rotate around the earth several weeks, this road, around the earth in thirty or forty weeks.
“Because of the terrain, with risks for plug" is the construction of the Great Wall is an important experience, in the age of QinShihuang had it down, Sima Qian writes it to" historical records". Later each dynasty build the Great Wall are in accordance with the principle of. Who built Guan Cheng pass are the right and wrong choice between two mountains canyons, or river turning point. Or flat contacts pass through, so as to control is important, and may save the manpower and materials, to achieve “If one man guards the pass, ten thousand are unable to get through. Ten thousand cannot force it," effect. Built a castle or Beacon Tower is selected in the" appeared to place" for building a wall, is the full use of the terrain, such as Juyongguan, the Great Wall in Badaling are built along the mountain ridge, some lots from the lateral walls look very steep, we receive" inside is smooth, easily defensible ." effect of. In the territory of Liaoning, Liaodong town of Ming Dynasty the Great Wall has called a precipitous wall, wall of the hill, is the use of vertical cliff, precipice slightly to split cutting you will become the Great Wall. Some places
completely using the cliffs, rivers and lakes as a natural barrier, it can be called art beats nature. The
Great Wall, as a great project, become the Chinese nation is a valuable heritage.
長城修築的歷史悠久,工程雄偉浩大,是世界少有的奇蹟。長城東西南北交錯,綿延伏於我們偉大祖國遼闊的土地上。它好像一條巨龍,翻越巍巍群山,穿過茫茫草原,跨過浩瀚的沙漠,奔向蒼茫的大海。根據歷史文獻記載,有20多個諸侯國家和封建王朝修築過長城,若把各個時代修築的長城加起來,大約有10萬里以上。其中秦、漢、明3個朝代所修長城的長度都超過了1萬里。現在我國新疆、 甘肅、 寧夏、 陝西、 內蒙古、 山西、河北、北京、 天津、 遼寧、 吉林、 黑龍江、 河南、山東、湖北、湖南等省、市、自治區都有古長城、峰火臺的遺蹟。其中僅內蒙古自治區的長城就達3萬多裡。
明朝在“外邊”長城之外,還修築了“內邊”長城和“內三關”長城。“內關”長城以北齊所築為基礎,起自內蒙古與山西交界處的偏關以西,東行經雁門關、平型諸關入河北,然後折向東北,經來源、房山、昌平諸縣,直達居庸關,然後又由北而東,至懷柔的四海關、與“外邊”長城相接,以紫荊關為中心,大致成南北走向。“內三關”長城在很多地方和“內邊”長城並行,有些地方兩城相隔僅數十里。除此以外,還修築了大量的“重城”。雁門關一帶的“重城”就有24道之多!
長城是我國古代勞動人民創造的奇蹟。自秦始皇開始,修築長城一直是一項大工程。據記載,秦始皇使用了近百萬勞動力修築長城,佔全國人口的1/20!當時沒有任何機械,除運土、運磚可以用毛驢、山羊能爬山的牲畜外,全部勞動都得靠人力,而工作環境又是崇山峻嶺、峭壁深壑。可以想見,沒有大量的人群進行艱苦的勞動,是無法完成這項巨大工程的。
萬里長城的工程量,據粗略估計,僅以明朝修築為例,若將其磚石、土方用修築一道厚1米、高5米的大牆,可環繞地球一週有餘。如果用來鋪築一條寬5米、厚35釐米的馬路,那就能繞地球三四周了。如果把所有朝代所修的總計10萬里來計算,則這道長牆可繞地球十幾周,這條馬路,可繞地球三四十週。
“因地地形,用險制塞”是修築長城的一條重要經驗,在秦始皇的時候已經把它肯定下來,司馬遷把它寫入《史記》之中。以後每一個朝代修築長城都是按照這一原則進行的。凡是修築關城隘口都是非曲直選擇在兩山峽谷之間,或是河流轉折之處。或是平川往來必經之地,這樣既能控制險要,又可節約人力和材料,以達“一夫當關,萬夫莫開”的效果。修築城堡或烽火臺也是選擇在“四顧要之處”至於修築城牆,更是充分地利用地地形,如像居庸關、八達嶺的長城都有是沿著山嶺的脊背修築,有的地段從城牆外側看去非常險峻,內側則甚是平緩,收“易守難攻”之效。在遼寧境內,明代遼東鎮的長城有一種
叫山險牆、劈山牆的,就是利用懸崖陡壁,稍微把崖壁劈削一下就成為長城 了。還有一些地方完全利用危崖絕壁、江河湖泊作為天然屏障,真可以說是巧奪天工了.長城,作為一頂偉大的工程,成為中華民族的一份寶貴遺產。
長城
長城 The Great Wall
What impresses me most in Beijing is the Great Wall which is one of the greatest projects in the world. It's not only the cultural heritage, but also a symbol of China. "It's glorious." I think. It looks like a big dragon running across the mountainous area. It starts Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west. It's so long that nobody can walk from the beginning to the end.
在北京給我印象最深的是長城,是世界上最大的專案之一。它不僅是文化遺產,也是中國的象徵。”我覺得“它很輝煌"。它就像一條巨龍穿越山區。從東面的山海關開始一直延伸到西邊的嘉峪關。太長了以至於沒有人能從走到尾。
It was firstly built in Qin Dynasty and prolonged in Ming and Qing dynasties. It was used to protect the enemies from invading in the past, but now it has become the place of interest which attracts so many tourists both at home and abroad.
它始建於秦朝,一直延期到明清時期。在過去它是用來防止敵人的入侵,但現在它已成為名勝古蹟,吸引了很多國內外遊客。
When I was standing on the top of the Great Wall, I felt as if I were in ancient days. I could see many laborers working very hard. How could they finish this extremely difficult task by hand?
當我站在長城上時,我感覺我像是在古代一樣。我可以看到很多勞動者努力工作。他們怎麼能用手工完成這個艱鉅的任務?
風中之燭 Candle in the Wind
Would you smile, if I asked you to smile?
如果我叫你笑,你願意嗎?
Would you dance, if I asked you to dance?
如果我邀請你跳舞,你願意嗎?
Would you come, if I asked you to come?
如果我叫你來,你願意嗎?
And would you save my soul, this moment?
這一刻你願意拯救我的靈魂嗎?
Of course, you will, cause you love me.
當然,你會願意,因為你愛我。
I will not forget you, because you love me.
我不會忘記你,因為你愛我。
I will not leave you, because you had saved me.
我不會離開你,因為你拯救了我。
I will not laugh at you, because you are my candle.
我不會嘲笑你,因為你是我的燭光。
Of cause, I will not, cause I love you.
我當然不會,因為我愛你。
The pure, the bright, the beautiful is you.
你是純潔,光明,美麗的。
You dream of love and warmth.
你的夢是充滿著愛和溫暖的。
The spirit is yearning cry.
靈魂在深切的呼喊著。
To struggle for the better hope
為更美好的希望而掙扎。
These things can never die.
這些東西永遠都不會消逝。
Let love pass for every hand
讓愛穿過每一個人的手心吧
You are my sunshine and you are my everything.
你是我的陽光,你是我的一切。