高考英語作文不會寫該怎麼寫

  高考來臨,而我們不大擅長寫英語作文,該怎麼辦呢?下面是小編給大家帶來高考英語作文寫作指導,供大家參閱!

  高考英語作文怎麼寫

  ***一***內容要點的完整性

  內容要點要全,這是高考書面表達的首要要求。閱卷時,評分老師首先根據考生的內容要點初步確定考生作文的檔次。缺少一個要點,往往要降低一個檔次。也就意味著減少5分。所以書面表達要上檔次,要點齊全是關鍵。要點提綱式書面表達以及表格式書面表達一般不會遺漏要點,而看圖寫話,和提示圖、示意圖之類的書面表達容易遺漏要點。所以考生一定要認真審題,仔細觀察,合理想象,正確理解。保證不漏掉要點。

  ***二***語言表達的多樣性

  現在的《考試說明》評分標準強調使用語法結構的數量和複雜性,鼓勵考生儘量使用較複雜的結構或詞語,並且對由此所產生的錯誤採取了寬容態度。

  所以學生在寫作中即要使用簡單句,也要學會使用結構複雜的複合句、並列句;要講究措詞,既要有普通詞語,也要使用高階詞彙。

  ***三***語言交際的得體性

  培養跨文化交際能力是英語教學的終極目標。跨文化交際的過程既涉及語言的規約,也涉及文化的規約。交際錯誤因此也分為兩種:一是語言錯誤,二是文化錯誤。現代外語教學觀點認為文化錯誤往往比語言更嚴重。因為在與外國人的交往過程中,他們一般對語言錯誤持寬容態度,而對文化錯誤卻常常耿耿於懷,因為它不合乎他們的交際規則。在其文化習俗上不可接受。在其價值體系上發生衝突。高考評分標準強調了語言交際的得體性,是適應了時代發展的需要。

  一位同學給好友寫信,信末用了這樣一個句子:“I'd appreciate it if you wrote me an earlier reply.”。從語法上來看這是一個非常好的句子,但用在這裡不得體。因為這是一個非常正式的結構,多用於對上級和陌生人,朋友之間是不宜使用這種口氣的。如果使用I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon . 就好得多。

  ***四***語篇結構的連貫性

  評分標準把銜接和連貫是作為核心標準來要求的。之所以如此強調銜接和連貫,是因為這是構成語篇的最基本的條件。語句間的連線成份是衡量銜接與連貫很重要的標準之一。構成語篇連線成份的過渡詞語,被稱為“篇章紐帶”,其語篇銜接作用是不言而喻的,學生要學會正確恰當地使用這些表示邏輯關係的關聯詞語,使文章前後連貫,結構緊湊,過渡自然。如:表示順序的:first, then, finally ;表示時間的:in the past ,now, at present, in the future;表示轉折的:but, however; on the contrary, in the mean while, at the same time, instead ,unfortunately;表示遞進的:What's more, besides, even;moreover 表示並列的:as well as ,both …and, neither…nor, either…or ,some…some…;表示因果關係的:so, therefore ;表示列舉的:for example, for instance, such as ;表示總結的:in a word ,in all ,in short;表示對比的:on one hand, on the other hand, while ;表示程度的:first of all, above all, again and again等。

  文章的結構也要體現內在的邏輯性,避免雜亂無章。可以按時間、空間、結構及邏輯順序等依次地寫,這樣才能使文章環環相扣,上下銜接,層次清晰,邏輯分明,達到形式和內容的完整統一。

  高考英語作文:The advantages and disadvantages of Space Travel

  隨著航天技術的發展,人們就“普通人去太空旅遊”的話題展開了熱烈討論。請你根據下列提示以 “The advantages and disadvantages of Space Travel”

  2、不要逐字逐句翻譯。

  3、詞數110 左右。

  The Advantages and disadvantages of Space Travel

  There are several advantages of space travel. First of all, it could provide man with new places to live in and new sources of energy. In addition, space travel helps people understand the universe better. Also space travel research does good to other research fields.

  However, space travel also has some disadvantages. It uses up too much money which could be spent in other ways. What’s more, the idea of man living on other planets is unrealistic. Space travel could be dangerous, too.

  In a word, though there are the disadvantages, I think space travel is a good thing. It is important for man to explore and learn about the universe.

  高考英語作文:英語是我最喜歡的科目

  【題目要求】

  英語是被廣泛使用的國際化語言,如果你要與外國朋友做生意,你得學會英語;大型國際會議,英語是工作語言;世界上有很多英文版的書,要閱讀他們需要講英語,要想更好的瞭解外國人併為世界和平出力,你也要懂英語,正是因為英語如此重要,所以英語是我最喜歡的科目。

  寫作提示:

  1.本文從不同角度闡述英語的重要性,用一般現在時。

  2.注意句子的變化,不要全部使用一個句式。

  【經典範文】

  English Is My Favorite Subject

  English is my favorite subject, because it’s such a widely used language. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.

  English has now become an international language because it is used by almost every country in the world. If you want to do business with foreigners, you have to learn English, because most of them speak and write in English. English is one of the working languages at international conferences. Today, many great reports, papers, and books are written in English, so if you want to read them, you must know English well. If you know English, you can also understand people from other countries better and contribute more effectively to world peace.

  No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important. So we should pay more attention to learning English in order to make our country powerful, competitive, and international.

  高考英語作文:中學生是否有必要帶手機去學校

  文體:議論文

  【題目要求】

  現在,很多學生帶手機上學。為此,某英語報在你校組織了一場討論。

  討論的主題:中學生是否有必要帶手機去學校。請你根據下表提供的資訊。給報社寫一封信,客觀地介紹討論情況。

  大多數同學認為:可方便與家長、同學聯絡:是一種時尚。

  大多數老師認為:中學生年齡尚小,還不能自控;用手機玩遊戲,發簡訊浪費時間;容易引起攀比;如需打電話,學校裡有公用電話可供使用。

  你的觀點:追求時尚可以理解,但學習是首要任務。

  【經典範文】

  Mobile Phones at School

  Dear editor,

  I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.

  The majority of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. And what’s more, it’s the latest fashion.

  However, most teachers think middle school students are not old enough to control themselves.

  It is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone.

  And it’s easy to cause the students to vie with each other. If necessary, they can make phone calls by using public phones on the campus.

  In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies.

  Yours truly,

 

  Li Hua


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