中考英語單項選擇狀語從句試題彙編

　　英語的學習重在積累，所謂厚積而薄發，才能顯示真正的實力與內涵。下面是小編為大家帶來的關於，希望會給大家帶來幫助。

　　***一***

　　【重慶市B】Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.

　　A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving

　　【答案】A

　　【宜賓】— Come and join us, Betty!

　　— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.

　　A. have B. have had C. will have D. had

　　【答案】D

　　【20 14呼和浩特】If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse

　　and worse.

　　A. don’t; will be B. won’t; isn’t C. won’t; is D. don’t; won’t be

　　【答案】A

　　【棗莊】If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.

　　A. am going to B. can C. will D. sho uld

　　【答案】C

　　【東營】Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ______ the rule, you’ll

　　face a fine ********* of up to 500 yuan.

　　A. broke B. break C. will break D. have broken

　　【答案】B

　　【湖北咸寧】—I want to know if Maria ______ us in the fashion show tonight.

　　—I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us.

　　A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes

　　C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join

　　【答案】B

　　【達州】—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _______ on time?

　　—Hard to say . If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.

　　A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains

　　C. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rain

　　【答案】B

　　【達州】—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.

　　—So it is. If I ______ them, I ______ a shower at home.

　　A. am; would take B. were; will take

　　C. was; would take D. were; would take

　　【答案】D

　　【銅仁】We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday.

　　A. go; doesn’t B. will go; won’t C. will go; doesn’t D. go; won’t

　　【答案】C

　　【聊城】I will do some cleaning as soon as I ______ my homework.

　　A. finish B. will finish C. have finished D. finished

　　【答案】A

　　【威海】—Alan! Why are you so late?

　　—Sorry! Wh en I _______ home, I met one of my old friends.

　　A. went B. am walking C. has gone D. was walking

　　【答案】

　　【濰坊】If it ______ rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.

　　A. won’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. didn’t

　　【答案】B

　　【濱州】—Do you know if he will come tomorrow ?

　　—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together.

　　A. will come B. won’t come C. comes D. doesn’t come

　　【答案】C

　　[解析]考察狀語從句時態的用法。句意：你知道他明天是否會來嗎?-我也不知道。如果他來了的話，我會打電話叫你一起吃飯的。If引導的時間狀語從句，遵循主將從現的原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在表示將來時。故選C。

　　***二***

　　烏魯木齊】29. Don't _ too late. or you will feel tired in class.

　　A. wake up B. get up C. stay up D. stand up

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】動詞短語辨析wake up “叫醒，喚醒”; get up“起床”; stay up“熬夜”; stand up“站起來”。句意為“不要熬夜太晚，否則上課你會感到累”。

　　40. 【•廣西柳州】 Speak louder, please. I can’t ________ you.

　　A. see B. hear C. write

　　答案B

　　【解析】考查動詞的用法。根據句意：請大聲說。我不能聽見你。其他兩項翻譯漢語不通順，故選B。

　　49. 【•廣西柳州】 A. put on B. turn off C. get to

　　答案C

　　【解析】考查動詞片語的用法。王先生將在兩天後到達英國。arrive in =get to.故選C。

　　【連雲港】3.—What’s your plan for this weekend?

　　—I’m going to ______ it with my grandparents.

　　A. cost B. spend C. give D. pay

　　答案：B

　　【解析】考查動詞的辨析。cost值多少錢，物作主語;spend花費，度過，人作主語;give給某人某物;pay付款，人作主語。排除A。句意：跟我爺爺奶奶度過週末。故選B。

　　【雅安】7. Mrs. Green is ________ her purse, but she can’t __________ it.

　　A. looking for; find B. looking at; find

　　C. seeing; looking for D. finding; look for

　　答案：B

　　【解析】考查近義動詞的辨析。句意為：“格林先生正在找錢包，但是他不能找到。”look for“尋找”，強調動作。find“找到”，強調結果。故選B。

　　【瀋陽】4. You should take off your shoes before you ___ the new flat.

　　A. leave B. find C. choose D. enter

　　答案：D

　　【解析】詞語辨析。leave“離開，留下”;find“找到，發現”;choose“選擇”;enter“進入”，根據句意“在你進入新公寓之前，你要脫掉你的鞋子”，故答案為D。

　　【梧州】42. We shouldn’t ____ our hopes. Everything will be better.

　　A. put up B. cheer up C. fix up D. give up

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】動詞短語辨析 “我們不能放棄希望” put up舉起來，張貼，懸掛; cheer up 使„„振奮;fix up 修理;give up放棄

　　【福建莆田】*** *** 29. —What a nice coat! I’ ll take it.

　　—But you'd better _________ first. I’ m afraid it may be small for you.

　　A. try it on B. pay for it C. put it on

　　答案A

　　【解析】詞義辨析。根據句意“多麼漂亮的上衣啊!我買了”“但您最好試一試，它可能有點小”。故選擇A。

　　【黑龍江綏化市】******21. It's very hot here. Why not your coat?

　　A. put on B. put off C. take off

　　答案：C

　　【解析】詞義辨析。Put on是“穿上”的意思;put off是“推遲”的意思;take off是“脫掉”的意思。根據情境：天氣熱，要脫掉上衣。

　　【江蘇徐州】4. I was so tired this morning that I couldn’t _______ early as usual.

　　A. get up B. get on C. get off D. give up

　　答案A

　　【解析】考查詞語辨析。Get up“起床”;get on上***車、船等***;get off下***車、船等***;give up“放棄”。由前半部分句意“今天早晨我太疲勞了”可知起床不可能早。故選A。

　　【內蒙古包頭】*** *** 30.If we try our best, our dream will ________ one day.

　　A. work out B. come true C. put up D. show off

　　30. 答案：B

　　【解析】本題考查短片語辨析。A項意為“解決;算出”;B項意為“實現;達到”;C項意為“舉起;推舉”;D項意為“炫耀;賣弄”。句意為“如果我們盡我們最大努力工作，我們夢想有一天會實現的”。根據句意可知，正確答案是B。

　　【哈爾濱】24. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians her challenging sprint and excellent English.

　　A. are proud of B. take care of C. get along with

　　答案：A

　　【解析】考查動詞短語辨析 李娜獲得冠軍，全亞洲人為此感到驕傲，用are proud of.

　　【呼和浩特】9. ----Three problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?

　　----There are many ways. The mostt important is to have a careful plan.

　　A. work out B. look out C. hand out D. break out

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】動詞短語辨析work out算出，制定出;look out 當心，小心挑選出; hand out 分發，施捨;break out***戰爭、火災等***爆發，***疾病的***突然發生

　　【呼和浩特】14. ---- Do you take exercise every day?

　　----Yes. I always thirty minutes after supper.

　　A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】動詞辨析 spend 人做主語，spend+錢或時間+on something/in doing sth; cost物作主語，花錢; take一般用it takes sb. 一段時間 for sb. to do sth; pay 人做主語，一般用pay for 表示付錢。

　　【•四川廣元】8. —How was your weekend, Jeff?

　　—I had great ___ watching a football game.

　　A. interest B. time C. Fun

　　答案：C

　　【解析】固定搭配。have great fun doing sth意為“做某事很高興”，根據句意選C。

　　【•四川廣元】9.Don’t bring food to the party. If you ___,I ‘ll take it away.

　　A. are B. do C. will

　　答案：B

　　【解析】助動詞的用法。由題幹可知，這是一個if引導的條件狀語從句，從句要用一般現在時，依據句意do代替bring food to the party，故選B。

　　【•四川南充】23. Don't_______ the TV. My baby is sleeping now.

　　A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down

　　答案：A

　　【解析】考查短語動詞辨析。Turn on開啟;turn off關掉;turn down 調低。 句意：不要開啟電視，我的寶寶正在睡覺。故選A。

　　【•四川南充】29. When I was young, my father used to________ me some interesting stories.

　　A. say B. tell C. talk

　　答案：B

　　【解析】考查動詞用法辨析。tell stories講故事。

　　【湖北十堰】32. ---All the oil in the world will have __________ some day.

　　---Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?

　　A. given away B. put away C. run out D. set out

　　答案：C

　　【解析】詞義辨析。give away洩露;put away收起;run out被用盡;set out起程。根據句意：將來的某些時候，世界上所有的石油都被用盡。那時我們用什麼作能源?得出答案C。

　　【湖北十堰】28. ---I think you can ________ money by yourself to buy a birthday present for your mother.

　　---OK. I’ll try. I’ll not let a penny waste.