when定語從句造句
when定語從句造句
關係副詞when主要用於修飾表時間的名詞,同時它在定語從句中用作時間狀語。下面是小編整理的when定語從句造句,歡迎大家閱讀參考,希望幫助到你。
when定語從句造句1
The days when we used foreign oil are gone.我們用洋油的日子一去不復返了.
I'll never forget the day when I was born.(=I'll never forget my birthday.) 我永遠不會忘記我出生的日子.
It happened in November when the weather was wet and cold.這事發生在天氣又溼又冷的十一月.
In the years that (which) followed,Marx kept on studying English and using it.在這之後的幾年中,馬克思繼續學習和使用英語.(that作定語從句"that followed"的主語)
The day (that) I always remember in all my life is my birthday.我一生中最難忘的日子是我的生日.(that作定語從句"that I always remember in all my life"的賓語,that可以省略)
There comes a time when you have to make a choice. 你必須作出抉擇的時候到了。
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked. 他們為所欲為的日子一去不復返了。
We’ll put off the picnic until next week, when the weather may be better. 我們將把野餐推遲到下星期,那時天氣可能會好一點。
When引導的定語從句與時間狀語從句的區分
1.when的譯法不同。
在時間狀語中,when 翻譯成“當……的時候”
I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
當我長大的時候,我要做一名老師。
在定語從句中,前置時,可以省略,後置時翻譯成“那時” 。
I won't forget the day when he says he loves me.
我不會忘記他說愛我的那一天。
2. 位置不同,
在時間狀語中,when引導的從句可以在句首,可以主句之後。
定語從句中,when從句不能位於句首,且通常when前為表示時間的名詞day、year等。
3. when在從句的作用不同。
在時間狀語從句中,when是連詞,只起連線主句和從句的作用,不做從句的任何成分。不過when引導的時間狀語從句修飾主句的謂語,做主句的時間狀語。
在定語從句中,when是關係副詞,在從句中代替先行詞做從句的時間狀語,修飾從句的謂語。
when定語從句造句2
句式:
表示時間的名詞+when+完整陳述句+句子其它成分。
when引導的定語從句可以放在主語,賓語或者表語,甚至為名詞的賓補之後。
when引導定語從句造句:
The nightwhen we took a stroll in the parkwas so cold.
咱們在公園散步的那個晚上好冷。
night 做主語,被定語從句when we took a stroll in the park 修飾。
I remember the nightwhen we took a stroll in the park.
我記得那個咱們一起在公園散步的夜晚。
night變成了賓語,被定語從句when we took a stroll in the park修飾。
What I can never forget is the nightwhen we took a stroll in the park.
我永不能忘記的是咱們一起在公園散步的那個夜晚。
night變成了表語,被定語從句when we took a stroll in the park修飾。
寫作必備when引導定語從句句式:
There was a time when...... 曾經......
There was a time when people were never bothered by pollution.
曾經人們不用為汙染煩憂。
We all experience a day when......我們都經歷過......
We all experience a day when everything goes wrong.
我們都經歷過事事不順心的一天。
we can never ignore the time when......我們絕不能忽視......
We can never ignore the time when computers penetrate our life and study.
我們不能忽視這個電腦滲透進我們的生活和學習的年代。
When,where,why引導定語從句“四注意”
1.先行詞表示時間、地點、原因,但關係詞指代先行詞在定語從句中充當主語或賓語時,應用關係代詞that或which.如:
I’ll never forget 1976 that / which was full of sadness.
(作主語)
我不會忘記充滿悲哀的1976年。
I regret the days (that/which) I wasted in the woods.
(作賓語)
我後悔在森林裡虛度的日子。
This is the factory that/which produces cars. (作主語)
這就是那個生產小汽車的工廠。
This is the factory (that/which) he visited yesterday.
(作賓語)
這就是他昨天參觀的工廠。
This is the reason that/which is unreasonable. (作主語)
這是一個沒道理的理由。
This is the reason (that/which) he raised. (作賓語)
這是他提出的`理由。
2. 關係副詞有時相當於 “適當的介詞+關係代詞”。如:
① where=in/on which
This is the room where / in which he lives.
這就是他住的房間。
I can see the desk where / on which there is a book.
我能看見上面有一本書的那張桌子。
② when= on/in/at which
I still remember the year when/ in which I joined the Party. 我仍然記得入黨的那一年。
I still remember the day when/on which I joined the Party. 我仍然記得入黨的那一天。
I still remember the date when/at which I joined the Party. 我仍然記得入黨的那個日子。
③ why=for which
This is the reason why / for which he was killed.
這是他被殺害的原因。
3. 當先行詞為time表示 “次數”時,常用關係詞that或省去關係詞,而不用when來引導定語從句。如:
This is the first/last time that I shall give you a lesson.
這是我第一次/最後一次給你們上課。
4. 當point,situation等詞作先行詞表抽象的地點,其後常由where引導定語從句,where在定語從句中作地點狀語。
Can you think out a situation where this word can be used? 你能設想這個單詞被使用的場合嗎?
Her illness has developed to the point where nobody can cure her. 她的病發展到沒人能治的地步。