烏鎮西柵英文導遊詞
烏鎮西柵英文導遊詞
導語：烏鎮西柵是一個景區，西柵（zhà）位於浙北桐鄉市杭嘉湖平原上的烏鎮，以原汁原味的水鄉風貌和千年積澱的文化底蘊成為江南古鎮中的佼佼者，是一個5A級景區。下面是烏鎮西柵英文導遊詞。歡迎閱讀！
篇一、烏鎮西柵英文導遊詞
In the tranquil little village of Wuzhen, the light hangs over the Dong Shi River in a soft summer pallour, as though the clouds are making a deliberate effort to protect the residents from sunburn. Along the river, a select group of day-trippers enjoy a cruise aboard a pole-steered barge. I'm highly privileged to be visiting the very last of China's ancient "water towns" to be opened to visitors.
When the authorities opened the 1,300 year old riverine settlement of Wuzhen to visitors in early 2001, they were determined to avoid the tacky mix of tourist restaurants and kitsch souvenir shops that has swamped other estuary towns such as Zhouzhuang (which also lies in the Yangtze River delta). Wuzhen's old buildings, an architectural symphony of stone, wood and tiles, have been preserved rather than restored, and lovingly maintained rather than tarted up. The result is a place that is a sheer joy to explore on foot.
Wuzhen is still a living town, where daily life goes on life goes on as it has for the last thousand or so years. Coppersmiths, wood-carver and silk-spinners work at their age-old crafts. Bicycle rickshaw drivers exchange stories as they wait for passengers. People cart water, cook meals, and tend their gardens, each flower-plot the size of a postage stamp.
The townsfolk of Wuzhen gather in the town square around mid-day - talking, smoking or playing mah-jongg. They seem laidback and contented. Most of all, they seem to enjoy observing the passing parade, which provides a constant source of amusement. I started to wonder whether it was the town or the strange foreign visitors like myself that was the main attraction. Western visitors are still a rarity here.
Wuzhen lies in the far north-east of Zhejiang province, about 90 minutes by road from Shanghai. The name "water town" is especially apt; besides lying on the Grand Canal, the settlement is completely encircled by two rivers - the Dong Shi and a smaller tributary, which meet at a T-junction. No matter where you stand, water provides the backdrop, the raison d'être of the whole town.
About 250 families used to live in the old quarter of Wuzhen. However, following the "restoration" of the town, many townsfolk have been moved out to the "new" Wuzhen, an attractively landscaped but otherwise characterless apartment block 15 km down the road towards Shanghai. Those who remain are mainly the elderly and craftspeople. While I was assured that there is nothing to stop new residents moving into the old town, young people nowadays seem strangely absent.
The old wooden shops of Wuzhen look ageless and immovable, as though their timbers have totally defied the ravages of time. At first, one suspects that the custodians of the town have tried to cover up the decomposing processes of nature. But look more closely and you find slow rot setting in around the bases of the doorframes, and splinters breaking away from the lintels. What little restoration has been done is so inconspicuous as to be totally indistinguishable from the original.
All the buildings in Wuzhen are in Ming or Qing Dynasty style. One palatial establishment is the "Double Happiness" Marriage Shrine. Twin hearts are joined in a nouveau-Chinese character in gilt upon a flaming crimson background, presumably depicting the inseparability of marriage - perhaps the Chinese know something that we Westerners don't.
Wuzhen also has some unique attractions, including Yu Liuliang's Coin and Paper Money Exhibition. Nearby (would you believe) stands a Pawnshop Museum, as if to prove that usury is universal. (Maybe fortunately, Wuzhen has the only such establishment I've ever come across). I tried looking for a Qing Dynasty DVD player in the pawnshop, but was sadly disappointed.
No fewer than eight stone bridges cross the Dong Shi River, the grandest of them being the Fengyuan Double Bridge. The bridge is separated into two parts by a wooden sluice gate. Cyclists carry their bikes across the high arches of the bridges, which are designed to let boats pass underneath without difficulty.
Back in the main square, the elders are still hanging out. On the village stage, a performance of Peking Opera is underway. Across the square, a master puppeteer entertains visitors with a shadow-play of the type known in Java as wayang kulit. But while the Javanese version of shadow puppetry is subtle and refined, the Wuzhen style has the protagonists attacking each other with the ferocity of tigers.
Whether by accident or design, this town seems to have been dropped into its watery setting by a master town planner from another galaxy. A more perfect location for a settlement would be difficult to find. It is fervently to be hoped that tourism will augment rather than destroy the unique ambiance of Wuzhen.
篇二、烏鎮西柵英文導遊詞
My friends, everybody! I am a tour guide, suhang, wuzhen west gate by I explain for you.
Now we come to is relative to the eastern gate development late west gate of the scenic area, compared with the east gate of the traditional tourism way, west gate scenic area is more of a preference for leisure vacation, so the west gate in addition to preserve the old blocks of original, modern service home stay home much more special, this is the west gate of distinguishing features. Wuzhen is a waterfront town in zhejiang province, is located in the north of tongxiang city hangjiahu plain, is located in the north of zhejiang, and neighboring jiangsu province, was at the boundary of two provinces three province and seven counties. During the spring and autumn period, wuzhen is wu jiang cross-border, Wu Guoceng troops in the case of yue, said wu xu-gou at that time. "Wuzhen", was first appeared in salty tang 13 years. Southern song dynasty jiading years, by a city river is divided into two town, black hexi to wuzhen, hedong for green town, after the liberation, a general designation of wuzhen. Given wuzhen has plenty of protection and restoration of classical Ming and qing dynasties buildings remain, wuzhen town protection after a phase of the successful operation, began to gradually more deeper to the planning of second phase of west gate, begin from 2003, start the provincial key projects wuzhen town protection of second phase (west gate scenic area), heavily invest one billion yuan to wuzhen west gate implementation of protection and development, protection scope of the project nearly 3.4 square kilometers, more than three times the east gate scenic spot. Wuzhen west gate is a kind of modern culture in accordance with the idea to build the town, apparently after elaborate design and construction. Is typical of the jiangnan water, but apparently is the result of history life and higher than life. It like jiangnan town, but apparently ideal or cultural imagination of jiangnan town. Is more beautiful, but not in those days there was a time of wuzhen. Wuzhen, wuzhen has been lost in should is a "supposed" wuzhen. Now everyone follow me in and have a look!
Into the west gate by ferry. Ferries are specially for carrying passengers, on a regular basis by the fixed location to fixed location of water transportation. There are a lot of people are asking, now there is the human ferry boat? We now experience is the best answer.
Once the wuzhen, is common by ferry. At that time was out of water, to the town, the palace or farther afield, to cross the river several times, is a river, is a grand canal, again is a great river. The ancient jiangnan water is the main transport ships, to be out of town is a very not easy thing. But it was also because of the traffic inconvenience, to save, simple folkway and ancient buildings. Now, the bridge has already replaced the ferry boat, but it cannot replace the ferry leaves the sort of aftertaste... Today we are going to feel this human ferries in water flow to the river, quietly watching dancing ripples, accompanied by the boatman a company with a paddle, enjoy this one thousand years of cultural customs.
Friends, here is a large workshop manual environmental protection printing and dyeing drying, tall shelves to hang a lot of blue calico, especially spectacular, it is said that the size of the dyehouse, grade and popularity and are related to the dry reed, whose hanging rod, high drying rack and LiangTai, who is a large house, don't want to miss the pictures FEEL oh, no wonder people, beautiful scenery and historic sites can see less, but this printing dyeing blue cloth must touch more. Blue calico, this most common cloth, really throughout jiangnan girl's life, they are the most beautiful jiangnan girl life complex. Touch, your picture, let's do one wuzhen blue calico girl!!!!
Chinese people using pigment dyeing of blue grass, can be traced back to the spring and autumn period and the warring states period. Warring states later period the great thinkers of xunzi, see green "blue grass" the transformation process of pigment and dye by yellow green, the process of change from green to blue, change again green, issued a "green, apply to the blue, and green on blue" sigh, as described later than previous ages quotes "shine on you and is better than blue". By the indigo dye developed into the blue dye technique, the dye by big color such as green, azure is the main color of Chinese traditional clothes.
Blue calico development in tang and song dynasty, the Ming and qing dynasties was at its peak. When the Ming dynasty royal has taimei bureau, basically monopolized the taimei, until the qing dynasty, the folk dyeing house began to emerge. Legend has a surname mei guy accidentally fell and fell in the mud, clothes into the yellow color, how doesn't wash off, but when people saw loved, and then he told his story to a surname ge's good friend. Later they are specialized in the cloth dyed yellow, there is a very accidental opportunity, hanging on the branches to dry the cloth they accidentally blown to the ground, the ground is just a pile of indigo grass, namely radix isatidis grass, now it has an ingredient called indigo, can put the cloth dyed blue, when they found the cloth, yellow cloth has become a piece of cloth, "was black and blue all over, a piece of blue" they think this mystery sure on the grass, after that, two people again after a lot of research, finally the cloth dyed blue cloth, Mr MeiGe two also became the granddaddy of blue calico. Since the republic of China, in order to contend with "machine made piece goods", the local craftsmen after several studies and found that different vegetation in the pigment is not the same, just try to use other plants instead of blue grass, such as mulberry skin can dye shallow brown, chrysanthemum pollen () can be dyed yellow, black tea and green tea, respectively can be dyed red and light green, shallow tallow leaves can be dyed light - colored, then become colorful natural fabric.
The blue calico is, all manual cotton textile, all natural plant dyestuff (blue grass), rigid, GuaJiang printing and dyeing process, elaborate and become, have full-bodied local flavor. Not only blue and white is clear, and simple texture, character is decorous, dignified and beautiful.
It's a blue calico like wuzhen, plain and neat natural do not lose lasting appeal vicissitudes of life. Time-lapse, once selected in this scene, in a classic lines to say: we have drunk in the water, as time went by, a time-lapse.
Wu evaluated integratedly, lane, lane number and size of serious, commonly known as the four door eight fang dozens of lane. Wuzhen is the pattern of the typical jiangnan town, a water runs through the whole town, the former for street, after river, as the city, on both sides of the Taiwan ShuiGe make-up. Between the street and old street along the river, the river is also house, every so often, there is always a terminal connected channel. WuPengChuan e. i. commute from time to time, in the river shore, with these cries, batik cloth of blue white alternate with, with this kind of amorous feelings.
We walk in the street is also called step street, a main road is the west gate. Why call step street?
Because most of the width of the narrow street, generally between 2 m ￣ 4 m, and even more narrow, two sides for the two-story building, at the bottom of the shop opposite two stores only one step away, is not literally can open a holding a foot can cross to the opposite house, sometimes two stores do not go out can shake hands or transfer goods.
In west gate block, you can't see a cement road, all the streets are paved with stone, walking in those years wear bright qing shiban, you seemed to be in dialogue with a long history. On both sides of the street shops and houses is horsehead walls across the room, the door is mostly of wood, the imperfect of carve patterns or designs on woodwork and peeling paint to make people feel the endless charm of time. Occasionally see the arch door that transverse ride in the street; Two relatively, that is before the wall boundary marks of a large house.
The length of the old street almost all have thousands of meters, walking slowly, slowly, also can take half day time. If folding into a lane of the street, explore the deep residential courtyard, that is the along while also didn't come. Much more long west gate street, alley, seven, eight turn, if a maze of judah. XiDaJie middle is the place where an alley more concentrated, with soy sauce, Chiang's figure and get tang, HongChang lane, etc, into the alley, mountain towering, on both sides at the top of the head cover only a narrow line, the sky from time to time and extremely skill tree or home rose out of the wall, and deep, more add a few lasting appeal. Go tired, sitting in the tea house in the street, the taste is more meaning.
Brought to the academy, since the academy, it is brought to, it will be related to master reading experience? Let us go in and have a look. Brought to the academy gets its name from the built in wuzhen library to read a book in the Liang Zhaoming prince xiao tong. Xiao tong compiled the selection of literary works is the first book of poetry, prose anthology. For a long time, the selection of literary works, and later the ancient prose GuanZhi "eight people Wen Chao in tang and song" and so on is an ancient literary text reader necessary paperwork, far-reaching influence.
We know that the southern liang xiao tong, the son of emperor wudi is brought to a prince, he wuzhen to study how to remote the country? Wuzhen is a moving legend.
Xiao, when just gave birth to the right hand tight knead fist, cannot unbend, east empress and ladies couldn't break, emperor wudi worried for this. One minister said: "why don't the emperor list for famous doctor make a diagnosis and give treatment?" Emperor wudi feel right, and implementing the pap, who can open the hands of the prince, prince, they worshiped him for the teacher.
Soon Shen Yao saw the notice, JieBang a try. He took prince's hand and gently break apart. Emperor wudi is very happy, it has been sealed Shen Yao as the teacher of the prince, prince teach reading. Shen Yao is wuzhen. His ancestor's tomb in wuzhen hexi ten scene near the pond. Shen Yao qingming festival every year to return home the grave, and demanded that the grave keeper in a few months, emperor wudi afraid son ruined school, follow Shen Yao to wuzhen, prince Edward, is brought to life to study. Therefore, in wuzhen to build up a libraries, which is brought to the academy.
Reconstruction brought to college, sits, half corridor type hard mountain ancient architectural complexes, and on the second floor is a SanJin elegant courtyard. Different from other cold home yard, nosocomial weather is open, elegant heart everywhere. Shen Yao famous distinguished, through song, qi, Liang Sanchao, JiLiang zen generation, he helped emperor wudi plot, acceded to the throne after emperor wudi grass letters. The academy west breeze pavilion, is a place for drinking tea, reading, communication, in the middle of the pool there was JingZhuang in Ming dynasty. Night breeze gently blows, sat on the open-air pro level with a volume, product a pot of tea, I WenYiQu, will make you deeply realize the pleasure of reading.
Shen Yao rigor, xiao tong came to wuzhen, see TaoGongLiuLu, niaoyuhuaxiang, attractive scenery, and play and play all day long. See prince don't read seriously, then tell him a story: "one winter, I go back to New Year's day, wuzhen sedan chair after a temple, green town was temple gate a group of people blocked the way, I say to stop its query, the original temple froze to death. A little more than ten years old beggar looked the people, saying, the little beggar parents early death, helpless, begging along the street during the day, night night at the temple. But others poor but proud, for money, in addition to buy food, the rest to buy books, night under the Buddha hall glass lamp. But night mistral, unexpectedly claimed his young life. I had a look into the temple, although is only the little beggar face gaunt, meiqingmuxiu, he lay on his back in the straw, the body has been frozen, left hand holding a book. He is interested in learning, to death also don't forget to read ah..." Shen Yao said this, it brought the prince was moved to tears. Since then, it brought prince hard reading, it brought in zhenjiang for hidden mountain lived for 11 years, finally forming a voluminous writings on 30 volumes of copy. It is said that because of his overwork, less than 30 years, binocular blindness, thirty-one prematurely left the room. Eight eunuch beside him die off, died, was buried in a cave nearby, locals call it the "eight male hole". Until now, in the covert of the recruit the mountains brought to reading, prince also holds a piece of that brought to prince stone case, to study the above inscribed with eight words: "in the age of the common first year, boxer.
Later, Shen Yao the main grave moved to the capital, in wuzhen burn him to donate for the white lotus temple, xiao tong hall for temple, this is the secret temple later. In the Ming wanli years wuzhen TongZhi whole katyn xun, in front of the white lotus temple built a Shi Fang, titled "victory" of the six dynasties. People in Shen Shimao book "Liang Zhaoming prince with Shen Shangshu DouShuChu". This Shi Fang located at the west gate scenic wuzhen, well-preserved, local and near the people, often with their children to come to pay their respects, education children to read, achievement DongLiangZhiCai.
"Huangdi zhuxue" is the Chinese foot-binding women wearing embroidered shoes laudatory name. Foot-binding is one of China's ancient custom, still not sure what time to start. A statement, referring to the custom began in NaTang (A.D. 937-937), Li Houzhu maids in textiles foot-binding, make feet ChengXinYue shape, so that the six feet high, made of gold lotus Taiwan dance, inside and outside the temple has been imitated, become a custom. Foot binding is a kind of very inhumane customs. The young girl at the age of four, five, then want to encase the feet of cloth and make the soles of your feet don't grow up. Along with the age growth, the cloth bag feet around more and more tight, and after a long time, the soles of your feet into a triangle, foot-binding women also lose the ability to walk. Old saying: "feet a pair of tears a cylinder", is on behalf of foot-binding women at that time, bring unimaginable pain. There is a "triangle" is a set of huangdi zhuxue in those little shoes on feet. Huangdi zhuxue often than ordinary shoes more gorgeous and dazzing, peony, goldfish, fu lu shou above and other Chinese traditional pattern, toe micro become warped up. Young woman wear the golden lotus, is usually bright red; Old woman wear, are black and dark. When the qing dynasty, the emperor shunzhi and kangxi has prohibited women's foot-binding, but the habit of foot-binding never stopped. Xinhai revolution, the then government banned foot-binding as a measure of the liberation of women. The May 4th movement, has formulated "no women's foot-binding" rules. After the revolution, the Chinese thought gradually open, have no one foot binding. Huangdi zhuxue, now can only see in the museum.
In wuzhen, there will be such a theme pavilion - the girls lotus ", it USES a lot of precious material object and pictures tell you wuzhen is a deformity of the pursuit of beauty in the history of Chinese women, so comprehensive, systematic display of foot-binding culture, is also the first in the world.
Huangdi zhuxue, sounds very beautiful, mysterious, size, shape, since compared to lotus, natural and a colourful meaning in it, like a dish of delicious dish. However, have you seen really huangdi zhuxue? It cannot be called feet, ten toe are twisted together, the shape of the fuzzy, curled up like a punch. Guo jiaobu go layers, scarred, difficult to see. And hear that miss guo jiaobu rare open before, so there will be a foot, very smelly.
China pavilion exhibits history across different foot-binding 825 pairs of shoes, there are many pictures and foot-binding appliance, with a detailed description. Modern humans may not be able to imagine, a few hundred years ago, the Chinese women judge whether their beauty, is the most main is not a beautiful appearance, plump figure, but his feet are small enough, enough, then three inches feet is the best standard.
Foot-binding is three inches at the beginning, then little fans according to size and segmentation of beauty and ugliness, again within three inches for the golden lotus, within four inches for silver lotus, greater than 4 inches for iron lotus. Lotus became synonymous with bound feet, just like that. Then lotus was also used to refer to foot-binding shoes. It is roughly experienced four stages: the first stage is to have grown woman legs swaddled at a little bit small. The second stage is the origin of foot binding, and then into five or four inches. The third stage is the foot binding the prosperous period of song dynasty (AD 960-960) to the qing dynasty (AD 1644-1644), at that time foot binding was only three inches, even two inches six points, or two inches four points. The fourth stage is the qing dynasty in 1911, after gradually become foot-binding and from three inches four or five inches or more.
The foot on the staggered walk in China the earth will disappear immediately. Wuzhen huangdi zhuxue hall to provide a window on the history of the golden lotus. Don't see these gruesome pictures, don't see these three inches or even less than three inches of shoes, you may never understand Chinese women between one thousand once the laughter and tears.
The post office in the ancient name is station, court specifically set up for transfer documents and its communication mechanism. Wuzhen post office was founded in the qing guangxu twenty-nine years (1903) on 9 April, at that time only a business letter, after gradually engaged in packages, exchange and so on, it retains up to now, the years baptism to remain open.
Old post office and the architecture of the wood structure of the old west gate street house is not the same, it is a brick structure, the gate is a western-style iron gate, the characteristics of the building is a little bit of match well of Chinese and western feel.
Wuzhen has a long history of postal. When the tang dynasty wuzhen is a business is very developed town, through the town, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. Wuzhen frequent communication with the outside world, making wuzhen more trade with the outside world, making the economic prosperity of wuzhen. Yuan dynasty formally with Ma Yi and water yi, most of the water are installed in wuzhen mirror yi, shipping is to deliver the documents do, post with fixed capital, responsible for passing the official documents. Qing guangxu seventeen years (1891 years), wuzhen old association with MinXinJu established, MinXinJu for-profit, but the postage is lower, the business is very wide, not only can pass domestic letters, also can pass overseas communication between overseas Chinese and their families. Qing guangxu twenty-two years (1896), the qing government decided to "cut yi return mail", "qing postal" was set up.
Wuzhen west city river is a tributary of the grand canal, wuzhen old post office is located in the west city river. Then open postal, with only a few simple tools, postal business is to rely on the postman with both feet, trekking, walking the postman may mail, leggings, dusty to walk on the post road. Wuzhen waterway traffic developed, though, so the wuzhen postal way more forwarding based on boats.
Today, here you can see many precious cultural relics of postal items, and buy some postcards, cover the old post office postmark of wuzhen, and sent to distant relatives and friends, but also a romantic and special way of "memory".
The west gate of the grand theater and the east gate fix true view of ancient stage exterior design, is a former town of wuzhen and adjacent area, villagers the importance of cultural and entertainment places. This stage of the special is that it is built on the water, so people call it "water stage", its size and fine degree is also rare in the country.
From the structure, its BiaoYanTai both sides mutually, easy to walk in field; And the audience consists of two layers, the middle one is spacious SanXi, is ordinary theatergoers theatre; Loft is on both sides of the box now, mostly in the form of the rich under the package.
BiaoYanTai is gorgeous in the middle of the stage, especially in taichung roof design is more splendid. Stage of roof carved with bright, dark the eight immortals, image lifelike, set in the middle of the girder is carved in the tang dynasty, the emperor Li Longji theater scene, carved with 18 arhats image.
Establish water stage, because the watery place wuzhen is a rich and prosperous land, because of the amphibious prosper, ship became an important means of transportation. Singing opera troupe village in countryside tour, one, two ship is loaded with all actors and wardrobe, one here, will ship under the stage, is directly from the river port, convenient and save trouble, a water transport in YaoChuan waterman, or when the businessman pass by stage, also often be attracted, often read the ship is in port for a while, but as for recreation.
On China's first pharmacy is a famous song dynasty wang anshi, has a history of one thousand years. Wang anshi aiko Wang Wen died young, he himself with a long illness, decided to resign, he prowled the mountain forest. Leaving politics, he lives in kaifeng, the capital of creating a "cure too much bureau practice medicine", also called "medicine", can say, it is the forerunner of the modern Chinese medicine.
Why say "hall" pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine? This is from YiSheng zhang zhongjing. Zhang zhongjing in changsha during the satrap, during the plague epidemic, traveled a lot of poor people to seek treatment. Him a palace collectors magistrate style, feudalism was always warm reception to come to their patients, careful treatment, never refuse. Start after in dealing with the public, he is treating people in patios or their own homes; Later due to cure is more and more, so that he meet with, and so he bring the clinic moved to changsha lobby, public seat consultation, the first who sit the lobby precedent, he of the move, was of historic anecdotes.
Pharmaceutical industry also has a long history, wuzhen old wuzhen has Chinese pharmacy dozens of, the larger is the east gate of xiang shan heng yi hall hall, west gate, south gate of the sanduo don, of the city in the north gate of life abundant and RuanHengDe, etc.
Heng yi hall medicine is charge of wuzhen hall, home was open sauce and pickle shop and candle shop, xudong number along with green town, is a large family of wuzhen's highest at that time. 18 years of the republic of China, the west gate of a fire burned the sauce and pickle shop and the shops on the candle. After the fire, the owner rebuilt, and a change in industry, opened "heng yi hall" medicine. Shops have built a Wall Street's fire wall, calling it more, the fee is special at the time of reconstruction will house the original street storefront renovation, used to prevent the fire hit again, at the same time, because the store store has a lot of very valuable Chinese herbal medicine, so it play a security role. This is the best preserved wuzhen and oldest more.
Its excellent materials, have strict request for medicine production, strive for clean production environment, some health care medicated wine, are all made of ancestral secret recipe. Central scroll table is where the old sitting on the judgment seat of traditional Chinese medicine outpatient service, the old Chinese medicine through the method of inspection, auscultation and olfaction, inquiry, and pulse-taking and palpation to diagnose patients, to prescribe medicine, patients with prescription can show in the back of the counter. Central scroll central hang a picture on the wall LuHe with spring figure, the significance of longevity and health. Left and right sides there are two pieces of tsing lung tablets, respectively with fine leaf "pot of gold", "silver bottle showers", and the second into the "Taiwan branch compose jade, vegetation through god" photograph echo, upstairs, the warehouse where traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Due to the refinement of social division of labor, pharmaceutical and sell medicine separation gradually, this store is designed to sell the old pharmacy medicine for industry.
Swim west gate scenic spot, wuzhen zhujiajian hall is always a must for tourists. Zhujiajian hall architectural style of primitive simplicity, rich lasting appeal in China, building DiaoLiangHuaZhu, is very beautiful. Wuzhen people like call zhujiajian hall hall hall ". Why call it the "hall hall", there is a story, wuzhen people's houses are brick joisted, in a old house upstairs just about accommodation, do not set of the sitting room. Though not ruin the wall down house "advantage, but is always a big fire hidden danger, and the floor on the second floor is made of wood, make the sitting room and sound insulation, affect on the first floor. Then the owner of zhujiajian hall hired at palace building superior to host zhujiajian hall construction. Hall on the second floor in the wood, on the basis of interlayer surface adds a layer of blue bricks, blue bricks take mud mixed with other building materials heat burn, extremely rugged. Covered the blue brick flies in the ground walk is lighter on the wood floor, also have very good sound insulation effect, business will not affect living upstairs downstairs. The construction form of the "hall" is there in the hall is very rare, for inspection after the completion of the degree of solid floor, had put a stone mortar upstairs pounding rice cakes, and no loss of the floor slab, fully reflects the architectural master craftsman wisdom and the heart.
Zhujiajian of purlin ZhaoQingTang hall, homeowners in court a few original, abandon officer after go home as a jewelry business, and put the jewelry line named "ZhaoQingTang" now ZhaoQingTang shops. Because of zhujiajian jewelry, fine workmanship, quality and reliable, in jiangnan is also a famous brand, the local people in the process of marriage must purchase jewellery "ZhaoQingTang". With business as usual, sell now ZhaoQingTang maharashtra silver jewelry, tableware, zhujiajian hall also exhibited many treasures of gold and silver jewelry, compared to its exquisite technology and modern machinery processing accessories. If you study for the Chinese ancient stories and legends, is necessarily can find clues on the woodcarving, the legend of stretching out one by one.
Walking in the streets of ancient town stone road, most impressive was the past of peculiar stone bridge. West gate the tongji bridge and a bridge yan chai, one in north and south direction, a direction, two adjacent bridge at right angles, regardless of the station where a bridge, all can see another bridge, through the little tunnel moongazing as well, and won the reputation of "bridge in bridge".
East-west tongji bridge, and little tunnel of north and south have a bridge on each side.
Is the south bridge
"Cold smoke trees As wu xu-gou six dynasties The sunset sail is Wu Xing several mountains ",
Is the north side of the bridge
"Tong Zha tens of thousands of western zhejiang water door open topic to three miles north bridge at yanjing".
South side in the league "cold", "sunset" is the lack of life signs, symbols and bleak scene. "Wu xu-gou wuzhen is called", "southern dynasties", according to legend in the emperor wudi, the firstborn of xiao tong, which brought to prince, once with the division in wuzhen, later generations in the DouShuChu built a Shi Fang, above "victory" of the six dynasties. So said "the six dynasties resort", is a metaphor of wuzhen has a long history. "Wu Xing" is because of wuzhen west gate and Wu Xingxian borders (now huzhou city suburbs) said.
North "Zha" is the stream of the, is a direction from the town of west into the rivers of wuzhen, wuzhen in ancient times is one of the five town of jiangnan, there are as many as tens of thousands of people, so called "tong Zha tens of thousands of homes" door is open. "Zhejiang water" refers to the hangzhou to taihu lake water system, the water from the west edge around the town of wuzhen, the so called "western zhejiang water". "Yanjing" refers to Beijing, from Beijing wuzhen is about more than three thousand, therefore calls "the bridge to three miles north at yanjing." The entire league meaning not only for the history of the ancient bridge in geographical environment, and expressed the wuzhen chigo heart mind.
According to load up when more than 150 Bridges, wuzhen step is a bridge. Now due to the long time, some ancient bridge history change no longer exists, though there is still a bridge more than 120 seats, wuzhen "land bridge".
"In the bridge bridge" is the most beautiful scenery, ancient bridge in wuzhen it and elsewhere, compared to build momentum and modelling are second to none. Wuzhen "bridge in bridge" is the humanity beauty and perfect blend of pastoral beauty, both wild and unrestrained and exquisite structure. Bridge joint nakano tree QiuZhi extremely, pillar couplets, aka the bridge looked around standing on the bridge and ShuiGe scenery a LAN, winding canal to the north, it charm gracefuls, white lotus tower high rise, bridge view well is.
Wuzhen, known as "the concept of a second tower temple. Temples" nine, a view is refers to the east gate of fix true view, one of the two tower is one of the white lotus tower temple. Buddhism in the early of wuzhen, during the period of the south beam have been a certain scale of temple architecture, in the history of wuzhen temple, temple, temple, the temple there are 53 when most. White lotus tower, the original said Chinese globeflower DaYuan, said after the white lotus tower temple, built in the northern song dynasty tang ning years (1102-1106), the original is located in wuzhen mine to the west of the north side of the pond, 10 days, the local people prefer to call it west pagoda, this because it is the east gate of ShouSheng tower from afar in wuzhen said something of the pagoda. In 2005, the white lotus tower in the west gate to the same change of rehabilitation of canal bank ring river island. Now has seven white lotus tower, 51.75 meters high tower, to wuzhen tallest building, the octagonal tower of lotus square, square in the free life pond, there is a beautiful river on the east side. By boat from the canal to wuzhen, far see the white lotus tower magnificent posture, and knew to wuzhen. White lotus tower belongs to the jiangsu and zhejiang area during the song and yuan period of brick hybrid structure of the cabinet type tower, throughout the tower, the appearance of a spindle, actually plane of the tower is a square, Kentucky is also a 24 by 24 meters square, inside the ground square brick paved with pure water. The whole tower body by the first layer has gradually collapsed inward, elevating the views of the canal and wuzhen at night, the tower was light shines with perfect and transparent, beautiful.
History: the original white lotus tower temple is nine bay, there are three depth, its main hall built in the platform of more than two meters high, is very magnificent. According to the town he recorded, born handsome old temple is located on the original white lotus tower temple. Later, qin GUI crime, born handsome by collective punishment, the temple so there will be ruined. The original white lotus tower, there are seven, 16, at the end of the yuan dynasty was destroyed by zhu yuanzhang and gathering in wuzhen war. After all previous dynasties rebuilt several times, xianfeng years, British and French forces invaded Beijing (that is, the change of GengShen), when the temple was destroyed by fire, the towers are more inclined. To the stagnation of seven years (1868) the lunar June 24, collapsed, only more than 760 years. Guangxu years, a number of monks after hard collection, finally in the eighteenth year of guangxu (1892) built entrance, QianDian, after the temple and monks Lao, etc. Guangxu twenty-nine years (in 1903), and there was a monk fundraising, making the clock a, one thousand jins, but who is raising built this clock, there is no record on town volunteers. Later period of the republic of China, and had the officer will change the white lotus temple to the theater for a time.
The world-famous the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, the canal from Beijing to hangzhou. The total length of more than 1790 km. Of the Beijing, hebei, tianjin, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang provinces and cities, the haihe river, the Yellow River, huai river, the Yangtze river and the qiantang river five river water transportation link them into a unified network, is the ancient north-south traffic aorta. Wuzhen is located in the south of the canal starting point more than one hundred kilometers, is the only one with the grand canal directly jiangnan town. On both sides of the somebody else all pillow river, powerfully stone bridge across the water, full of jiangnan water features.
The canal is the mother river of the wuzhen, she has nurtured splendid culture of wuzhen, make the economic prosperity of wuzhen. Close to west gate blocks under the white lotus tower of wuzhen, the grand canal from the west to the north a big turn, stood on the grand canal and looked at the side of guangzhou ferry bridge groom connected wuzhen inland river, saw the weeping willows on both sides and broad surface winds; Tower, on both sides of the foothills of the farmland, the hum of ships, the morning sun, sparkling ripples, like a golden waterway. Wuzhen since ancient times, there is the "golden waterway" of "rely on", the private wealth and local prosperity.
Walking more than 2000 years of golden waterway in wuzhen, worth a visit in jersey city, in addition to the home of the river of jasper, and walked to the edge of wuzhen, on the edge of the dock look great momentums of the beijing-hangzhou grand canal.
I this explanation to this end, thank you!