飲水思源相反詞/反義詞
注音 一ㄣˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄙ ㄩㄢˊ
拼音 yǐn shuǐ sī yuán
飲水思源相反詞
▸ 恩將仇報 ▸ 背恩忘義 ▸ 得魚忘筌 ▸ 數禮忘文 ▸ 樂不思蜀 ▸ 翻身忘本 ▸ 數典忘宗 ▸ 數祖忘典 ▸ 數典忘祖 ▸ 過河拆橋 ▸ 忘恩負義
基本釋義
⒈ 見“飲流懷源”
英when you drink from the stream,remember the source; let everyman praise the bridge that carries him over;
恩將仇報: 用仇恨來回報受到的恩惠,指忘恩負義。例要羅織月娘出官,恩將仇報。——《金瓶梅》英bite the hand that feeds one; requite kindness with enmity;
背恩忘義: 辜負別人對自己的恩義。例背恩忘義,傷化薄俗。——《漢書·張敞傳》英fail to live up to one's benevolence and loyalty(relationship);
得魚忘筌: 筌是用來捕魚的器具。得到了魚,就忘掉筌。比喻達到目的以後就忘了賴以成功的東西。例筌者所以在魚,得魚而忘筌。——《莊子·外物》英forget the means by which the end is attained; forget the trap as soon as the fish is caught;
數禮忘文:
樂不思蜀: 《三國志·蜀志·後主傳》:“後主舉家東遷,既至洛陽”裴松之注引晉·習鑿齒《漢晉春秋》:“司馬文王與禪(劉禪)宴,為之作故蜀技,旁人皆為之感愴,而禪喜笑自若……他日,王問禪曰:‘頗思蜀否?’禪曰:‘此間樂,不思蜀。’”後因以“樂不思蜀”謂樂而忘返或樂而忘本。
翻身忘本:
數典忘宗:
數祖忘典:
數典忘祖: 據《左傳》記載,春秋時晉國大夫籍談沒有回答好周天子的提問而被周天子諷刺為“數典而忘其祖”。後比喻忘掉自己本來的情況或事物的本源。英give all the historical facts except those about one's own ancestors; forget one's ancestors and ancestral tradition;
過河拆橋: 比喻事情成功之後,便不再顧念藉以成事的人。例這小子忘恩負義,過河拆橋。英remove the bridge after crossing the river——ungrateful;
忘恩負義: 忘卻別人對自己的好處,做事有損於過去的恩義。例如此忘恩負義,以致弄到犧牲盟國去訂“密約”的地步。英forgetful; turn on one's friend; kick away the ladder; be devoid of all gratitude;